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feat(desktop): two-layer agent prompt architecture + dynamic AGENTS.md regeneration#584

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feat(desktop): two-layer agent prompt architecture + dynamic AGENTS.md regeneration#584
wpfleger96 wants to merge 11 commits into
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wpfleger/agent-personas

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@wpfleger96 wpfleger96 commented May 14, 2026

Summary

Two changes to how Sprout managed agents receive platform context, consolidated from PRs #583 and #584 because they're both sides of the same "agent awareness" story.

1. Two-layer prompt architecture (originally #584)

Introduces a shared [Base] prompt layer injected by the ACP harness on every turn — Sprout platform identity, CLI command reference (all 11 subcommand groups from #585), communication patterns, startup recovery, and workspace layout. Every agent gets reliable Sprout orientation without each persona duplicating it.

  • base_prompt.md compiled into the harness via include_str!()
  • FormatPromptArgs struct replaces 6 positional params on format_prompt()
  • [Base] section prepended before [System] (persona) on every turn, including heartbeats and initial messages
  • SPROUT_ACP_NO_BASE_PROMPT disables it; SPROUT_ACP_BASE_PROMPT_FILE overrides the compiled-in default
  • Solo/Kit/Scout built-in personas: Sprout-specific sentences removed (now in base layer), model/provider reverted to None
  • PERSONA_PACK_SPEC.md updated with two-layer architecture docs

2. Dynamic AGENTS.md regeneration (originally #583)

Makes ~/.sprout/AGENTS.md dynamically reflect workspace state instead of being a static write-once file. A managed section (demarcated by <!-- BEGIN SPROUT MANAGED --> markers) is regenerated whenever agents, personas, or workspace config change.

  • regenerate_nest_context() renders active agents table + workspace info into the managed section
  • Hooks via try_regenerate_nest() helper in 10 Tauri command functions (personas, agents, workspace) — all outside lock scope
  • App-startup hook after ensure_nest() for currency on first launch
  • Marker-based merge preserves user edits outside the managed section
  • Atomic writes via tempfile::NamedTempFile to prevent races
  • 19 unit tests including adversarial cases (marker ordering, orphan cleanup, code-block false positives, pipe/newline escaping)

Consolidation + review fixes

Consolidated #583 into #584 since both modify agent context. Then addressed 10 findings from crossfire code review (3 Claude specialists + Codex + Gemini):

  • Fixed incorrect CLI syntax in base_prompt.md (--channel <UUID> flag, space-separated args) and stale nest_agents.md file reference → AGENTS.md
  • Applied line-start validation to END_MARKER in find_managed_markers, matching the BEGIN_MARKER contract
  • Extracted prepend_base_prompt() helper to deduplicate [Base] injection across format_prompt, dispatch_heartbeat, and initial_message paths
  • Moved --base-prompt-file read from main.rs panic to Config::from_cli() with proper ConfigError propagation and 1 MB size guard
  • Extracted try_regenerate_nest() helper to consolidate 11 identical error-handling blocks across command files
  • Sanitized relay_url before AGENTS.md injection (strip CR/LF)
  • Fixed greedy newline stripping in strip_orphan_begin_marker
  • Added doc comments for PromptContext.base_prompt 'static lifetime constraint
  • Removed CLI_QUICK_REFERENCE constant from nest.rs — the [Base] prompt's CLI table makes the 4-command duplicate unnecessary

Files changed

ACP harness (base prompt):

  • crates/sprout-acp/src/base_prompt.md — CLI-first base layer content
  • crates/sprout-acp/src/queue.rsFormatPromptArgs struct + [Base] injection + prepend_base_prompt() helper
  • crates/sprout-acp/src/pool.rsbase_prompt on PromptContext with lifetime doc comment
  • crates/sprout-acp/src/config.rsSPROUT_ACP_NO_BASE_PROMPT + SPROUT_ACP_BASE_PROMPT_FILE + base_prompt_content validated in from_cli()
  • crates/sprout-acp/src/main.rsPromptContext construction + heartbeat [Base] via helper
  • crates/sprout-acp/README.mdget_channel_historyget_messages

Desktop (personas + dynamic AGENTS.md):

  • desktop/src-tauri/src/managed_agents/personas.rs — refactored built-ins, merge_personas() inequality fix
  • desktop/src-tauri/src/managed_agents/nest.rsregenerate_nest_context() + try_regenerate_nest() + rendering + marker parsing (line-start validation on both markers) + relay URL sanitization + 19 tests
  • desktop/src-tauri/src/managed_agents/nest_agents.md — managed section markers in template
  • desktop/src-tauri/src/lib.rs — startup regeneration hook
  • desktop/src-tauri/src/commands/personas.rs — regeneration via try_regenerate_nest() (6 call sites)
  • desktop/src-tauri/src/commands/agents.rs — regeneration via try_regenerate_nest() (2 call sites)
  • desktop/src-tauri/src/commands/agent_models.rs — regeneration via try_regenerate_nest()
  • desktop/src-tauri/src/commands/workspace.rsAppHandle param + regeneration via try_regenerate_nest()
  • desktop/scripts/check-file-sizes.mjsnest.rs (800) + personas.rs (950) overrides

Documentation:

  • crates/sprout-persona/PERSONA_PACK_SPEC.md — two-layer architecture section

@wpfleger96 wpfleger96 requested a review from wesbillman as a code owner May 14, 2026 18:53
Comment thread crates/sprout-acp/src/base_prompt.md Outdated
Comment thread desktop/src-tauri/src/managed_agents/personas.rs Outdated
@wpfleger96 wpfleger96 force-pushed the wpfleger/agent-personas branch from 999d81d to 05a6059 Compare May 14, 2026 23:22
Agents running in Sprout have no platform awareness — they don't know
about channels, MCP tools, @mention syntax, or the other agents in the
workspace. This adds a base layer prompt (compiled into sprout-acp via
include_str!) that gives every agent reliable Sprout context on every
turn, regardless of persona or runtime.

Base layer: platform identity, MCP tool reference, communication
patterns, workspace layout, startup recovery. Persona layer: unchanged
role-specific content (Solo/Kit/Scout behavioral protocols, worktree
discipline, quality bar).

Also adds default model (claude-sonnet-4-20250514) to all three
built-in personas so users don't need to pick at agent creation,
and fixes a merge_personas() bug where .is_some() checks would cause
infinite reset loops once built-ins carry non-None model values.
Consolidated fixes from 5 independent reviewers (3 Claude specialists,
Codex/GPT-5.5, Gemini) plus PLAN author feedback.

Structural: refactor format_prompt() from 6 positional params to
FormatPromptArgs struct — eliminates positional confusion and makes
future additions zero-cost for existing call sites.

Correctness: replace get_channel_history() references in [Context]
hints with get_messages() (the actual MCP tool name), fix $AGENT_CWD
reference in base_prompt.md (env var doesn't exist), fix [Context]
description in PERSONA_PACK_SPEC to match reality.

Config: migrate SPROUT_ACP_BASE_PROMPT_DISABLED from bare env::var
check to proper Config field (no_base_prompt), add base_prompt_file
for runtime override. Change base_prompt type from Option<String> to
Option<&'static str> to reflect compile-time constant nature.

Personas: add provider: Some("claude") alongside model on all three
built-in personas so the UI/runtime agree on the backend. Add comment
documenting merge_personas() canonical-override semantics.

Coverage: prepend [Base] to heartbeat and initial_message paths that
previously bypassed format_prompt(). Add section-ordering test with
full context. Fix trailing-newline triple-gap via trim_end().
base_prompt.md now leads with the sprout CLI (12 subcommand groups from
#585) rather than MCP tools, which are still available but secondary.
Adds the @mention formatting rule (no bold/italic), get_feed type
filtering, and a pointer to nest_agents.md for workspace conventions.

Reverts the hardcoded model/provider on Solo, Kit, and Scout back to
None. The agent binary's own default is the right choice here — pinning
claude-sonnet-4-20250514 is opinionated and will go stale. Users who
want a specific model can set it per-agent via the model picker.
@wpfleger96 wpfleger96 force-pushed the wpfleger/agent-personas branch from 23b4eb0 to 035d4c0 Compare May 15, 2026 19:43
AGENTS.md in ~/.sprout is now dynamically regenerated whenever personas,
agents, or workspace config changes. Agents discover their teammates on
every fresh session via a managed section demarcated by HTML comment
markers. User edits outside the markers are preserved across
regenerations.
BackendKind and RespondTo are only used in test helper constructors.
Fixes identified by crossfire review (Codex + Gemini) and plan author:

- Use tempfile::NamedTempFile for atomic writes instead of deterministic
  .tmp path that races under concurrent regeneration triggers
- Enforce ordered BEGIN/END marker search with line-start anchoring to
  prevent inverted slicing when markers are out of order or mid-line
- Strip orphan BEGIN markers before appending new managed section
- Escape pipe and newline characters in agent/persona names to prevent
  Markdown table corruption
- Rename "Role" column to "Persona" (display_name is a name, not a role)
- Move regenerate_nest_context calls outside lock scope in all mutation
  hooks to reduce lock hold time and eliminate future deadlock risk
- Add 7 adversarial unit tests: marker ordering, orphan cleanup,
  duplicates, code-block false positives, pipe/newline escaping,
  idempotency
nest.rs grew to 770 lines with regenerate_nest_context, marker
helpers, and 19 unit tests. The 500-line default is too tight for
this file — override to 800 following the established pattern.
…to wpfleger/agent-personas

* origin/wpfleger/dynamic-nest-agents:
  fix(desktop): add nest.rs to file size check overrides
  style: apply rustfmt to review-fix commit
  fix(desktop): address review findings for nest AGENTS.md regeneration
  fix: gate test-only imports behind #[cfg(test)] in nest.rs
  feat(desktop): dynamic nest AGENTS.md regeneration
…uplication

base_prompt.md (injected every turn via [Base]) already has a comprehensive
CLI reference table covering all 11 command groups. The CLI_QUICK_REFERENCE
constant in nest.rs was a less complete duplicate (4 commands). AGENTS.md's
dynamic section now focuses on what's unique to it: active agents and
workspace info.

Also bumps personas.rs file size override from 900 to 950 to accommodate
the merge_personas inequality checks added in the review-fix commit.
@wpfleger96 wpfleger96 changed the title feat: two-layer prompt architecture for managed agents feat(desktop): two-layer agent prompt architecture + dynamic AGENTS.md regeneration May 15, 2026
@wpfleger96 wpfleger96 force-pushed the wpfleger/agent-personas branch 4 times, most recently from 8f1b241 to 350aa8a Compare May 16, 2026 01:34
Review surfaced 10 findings across 5 independent sources (3 Claude
specialists + Codex + Gemini). Key changes:

- Fix incorrect CLI syntax in base_prompt.md (missing --channel flag,
  positional arg that should be named) and stale nest_agents.md reference
- Apply line-start validation to END_MARKER in find_managed_markers,
  matching the BEGIN_MARKER contract documented in the function comment
- Extract prepend_base_prompt helper to deduplicate [Base] injection
  across format_prompt, dispatch_heartbeat, and initial_message paths
- Move base_prompt_file read from main.rs panic to Config::from_cli
  with proper ConfigError propagation and 1 MB size guard
- Extract try_regenerate_nest helper to consolidate 11 identical
  error-handling blocks across command files
- Sanitize relay_url before AGENTS.md injection (strip CR/LF)
- Fix greedy newline strip in strip_orphan_begin_marker
- Add doc comments for PromptContext.base_prompt lifetime constraint
@wpfleger96 wpfleger96 force-pushed the wpfleger/agent-personas branch from 350aa8a to 95515fd Compare May 16, 2026 03:26
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