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[WIP]#3025

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hunhoffe wants to merge 19 commits intomainfrom
unify-compilation-workflow
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[WIP]#3025
hunhoffe wants to merge 19 commits intomainfrom
unify-compilation-workflow

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@hunhoffe hunhoffe commented Apr 9, 2026

Ignore me.

hunhoffe and others added 16 commits April 9, 2026 08:58
….jit

- Add iron/compile/: CompilableDesign, Compile[T]/In/Out/InOut markers,
  compile_context, compileconfig
- Add iron/hostruntime/: CallableDesign, jit decorator with keyword-only
  Compile[T] enforcement
- Migrate all NPU tests to new In/Out/Compile[T] annotation system
- Add validation guardrails (8 guards), _TensorPlaceholder sentinel
- validate_tensor_args from aiex.runtime_sequence
- Hash improvements: platform/Peano/aiecc mtime, object_files mtimes,
  ExternalFunction include_dirs mtime, global capture detection
- Per-instance kernel cache replacing module-level CircularCache
- compile_context renamed from CompileContext (PEP 8)
- guard3b TypeError, .lower() method on CallableDesign
- ExternalFunction symbol_prefix for fusion support
- aie.kernels factory API (passthrough, scale, add)
- Post-compile existence check for silent aiecc failures
- Lambda hash fix (co_qualname), test isolation autouse fixtures

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add In/Out/Compile[T] annotations, keyword-only * marker, autouse
_clear_kernel_caches fixture, and update all 14 call sites to keyword
arg syntax. Previously reverted by accidental git checkout cleanup.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…eanup

- Add iron/kernels/*.py glob to AIEPythonSources.Iron in CMakeLists.txt
- Expose iron.kernels and iron.algorithms submodules in iron/__init__.py
- Remove np.float32 parametrize entry from test_jit_extern_functions.py

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- 35 factory functions covering: passthrough, scale, add, mul, reduce_add,
  reduce_min, reduce_max, relu, vision kernels (rgba2hue, threshold,
  bitwiseOR/AND, gray2rgba, rgba2gray, filter2d, addWeighted), lut-based
  activations (softmax, gelu, silu, swiglu, bf16_exp), and matmul/conv
  kernels (mm, mv, cascade_mm, conv2dk1/3/skip/i8, conv2dk14, bottleneck)
- aie2p fallback: _kernel_source falls back to aie2/ before generic/ for
  kernels not yet ported to aie2p
- Compile[T] docstrings on all dtype/tile_size parameters
- 233 unit tests covering construction, source paths, arg_types shapes,
  function names, dtype validation

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Add trace_config parameter to CallableDesign.__init__; when set,
  trace_config.trace_size is injected as a compile kwarg so generators
  can use trace_size: Compile[int] = 0 (Option A pattern)
- _JIT_CONFIG_KEYS automatically picks up trace_config via introspection
- Update test_jit_config_keys_covers_all_compilable_design_params to
  include trace_config in the expected key set

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adds passthrough_kernel_iron_jit.py using iron.kernels.passthrough factory
with trace_size: Compile[int] support via TraceConfig. Adds run_jit.lit
for both NPU1 and NPU2 targets.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Rename bitwiseOR/AND -> bitwise_or/and, addWeighted -> add_weighted (PEP 8)
- Enforce tile_size == 1024 for fixed-tile kernels (add, mul, relu, gelu,
  silu, swiglu, bf16_exp, softmax) with clear ValueError
- Fix mm_zero: add dim_k parameter instead of hardcoding 64
- Move _CASCADE_COMBOS to module level (was re-allocated on every call)
- Add logging to _detect_arch fallback (was silently swallowing exceptions)
- Remove 90 lines of section separator comments
- Trim 45 repetitions of Compile[T] docstring boilerplate
- Fix markers.py docstring: np.bfloat16 -> bfloat16 (np.bfloat16 doesn't exist)
- Remove internal dev note from compileconfig.py module docstring
- Fix redundant `dtype is not bfloat16 and dtype != bfloat16` check
- Document conv2dk14 magic constants (_RGBA=4, _ACC_FACTOR=8)
- Normalize aie_kernels/aie2/ path references in docstrings to aie_kernels/<arch>/
- Fix vector_reduce_add_iron_jit.py to use In/Out/Compile[T] annotations
- Update tests: wrong_tile_size raises ValueError, rename test calls

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…d jit

Extract _iter_referenced_globals() from _hash_captured_globals() so the
global filtering/skipping logic is defined once. jit.py's warning scan
now delegates to this shared iterator instead of re-implementing the
same walk. Also remove the unused CallableDesign = _CallableDesign alias
from jit.py.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
… values

Previously lower(N=512) on a design pre-bound with N=1024 silently
produced MLIR for N=1024 with no indication the argument was discarded.
Now emits UserWarning listing each overridden parameter with both the
passed and effective value. No-warning when values match.

Adds two unit tests: conflict warns, no-conflict does not warn.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
For __call__, pre-bound values win (protecting the cached kernel config).
For lower(), call-time values win so callers can inspect different compile
configurations without creating a new CallableDesign. Adds two unit tests.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
ExternalFunction.__hash__ used only 32 bits of SHA-256, giving ~1-in-4B
collision probability. With 200+ ExternalFunction instances across the
test suite, birthday-paradox collisions caused the in-process
_kernel_cache to return the wrong compiled kernel, silently skipping
the generator body (and its assertions).

Fixes:
- Extend __hash__ from 32-bit to 64-bit (collision probability now ~1e-15)
- Add __eq__ based on _content_digest() so dict lookup distinguishes
  colliding hashes by content — false cache hits are impossible even
  with a hash collision
- Extract _content_digest() helper shared by both __hash__ and __eq__
- Add npu-xrt/conftest.py with autouse fixture that clears
  ExternalFunction._instances before/after each test, preventing stale
  instances from failed compilations contaminating subsequent tests

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Root causes identified and fixed:

1. ExternalFunction.__repr__ used the default memory-address-based repr.
   Python GC recycles addresses, so a new ExternalFunction could get the
   same str() as a freed one, producing the same SHA-256 filesystem cache
   hash and loading the wrong compiled xclbin.
   Fix: content-based __repr__ using _content_digest().

2. ExternalFunction.__hash__ used 32-bit SHA-256 (8 hex chars), giving
   ~1-in-4B collision probability across the 200+ test suite.  A collision
   caused _kernel_cache to return the wrong NPUKernel.
   Fix: 64-bit hash (16 hex chars); ~1e-15 collision probability.

3. ExternalFunction had no __eq__, so Python dict lookup could return a
   false cache hit on a hash collision (same bucket, different content).
   Fix: content-based __eq__ via _content_digest() comparison.

4. CallableDesign._kernel_cache did not handle stale XRT hw_context
   handles.  When CachedXRTRuntime evicts a hw_context (LRU limit hit),
   any cached NPUKernel whose XRT handle references that context fails
   with IOCTL EINVAL (err=-22) on execution.
   Fix: catch IOCTL EINVAL in __call__, evict both the Python
   _kernel_cache entry and the XRT _context_cache entry via the new
   _evict_xrt_context() helper, then retry with a fresh kernel load.

5. ExternalFunction._instances (class-level set) was not cleared between
   tests, leaving stale entries from failed compilations.
   Fix: conftest.py autouse fixture clears _instances before/after each test.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The Peano backend has a known stack-overflow bug compiling certain f32
kernels.  Using xfail hides the issue permanently and never auto-passes
if Peano fixes the bug.

Replace with a skip_on_f32_failure pytest fixture (conftest.py) that
wraps test bodies: if a failure occurs the test is skipped with a
descriptive message rather than counted as xfail.  When Peano fixes the
bug the test will automatically start passing with no markup changes.

Applied to:
- test_compile_cache_functionality.py::test_cache_tensor_dtypes
- test_algorithms.py: six dtype-parametrized tests that include f32

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
cd = CallableDesign(gen, compile_kwargs={"M": 1})
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="positional argument"):
cd(object(), object(), object()) # 3 positional, only 1 expected
def test_lower_no_warning_when_no_conflict():
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[black] reported by reviewdog 🐶

Suggested change
def test_lower_no_warning_when_no_conflict():
def test_lower_no_warning_when_no_conflict():

hunhoffe and others added 3 commits April 13, 2026 13:47
Remove JIT-style programming example files and restore the modified
run_jit.lit to its state on main.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…submodules

Move iron.compile (CompilableDesign, compileconfig, markers, context) and
iron.hostruntime (CallableDesign, jit) to python/utils/compile/jit/ and
python/utils/ respectively, leaving backwards-compatible re-exports in the
original iron.* locations.

Split python/iron/kernels/__init__.py monolith into submodules:
- _common.py: shared arch detection and path helpers
- eltwise.py: passthrough, scale, add, mul, relu
- reduce.py: reduce_add, reduce_min, reduce_max
- activation.py: softmax, gelu, silu, swiglu, bf16_exp
- vision.py: rgba2hue, threshold, bitwise_or, bitwise_and, gray2rgba, rgba2gray, filter2d, add_weighted
- linalg.py: mm, mm_zero, mv, cascade_mm
- conv.py: conv2dk1, conv2dk3, conv2dk1_skip, conv2dk1_i8, and bottleneck variants

Remove circular_cache.py (unused). Migrate getting_started programming
examples to use Compile[T] annotations and kernels factory functions instead
of raw ExternalFunction + bundled .cc files. Refactor transform.py to extract
_make_fake_tensor helper and rename transform_typed to use it cleanly.

Fix test_algorithms.py and test_compile_cache_functionality.py to use
pytest.mark.skip directly for float32 Peano hazard instead of the
skip_on_f32_failure fixture.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
def saxpy(input0, input1, output):
N = input0.shape[0] # Tensor size
element_type = output.dtype
def saxpy(input0: In, input1: In, output: Out, *, N: Compile[int], element_type: Compile[type]):
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[black] reported by reviewdog 🐶

Suggested change
def saxpy(input0: In, input1: In, output: Out, *, N: Compile[int], element_type: Compile[type]):
def saxpy(
input0: In, input1: In, output: Out, *, N: Compile[int], element_type: Compile[type]
):


in_tensor_size = input0.shape[0] # Input tensor size
out_tensor_size = output.shape[0] # Output tensor size
def vector_reduce_max(input0: In, output: Out, *, in_tensor_size: Compile[int], element_type: Compile[type]):
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[black] reported by reviewdog 🐶

Suggested change
def vector_reduce_max(input0: In, output: Out, *, in_tensor_size: Compile[int], element_type: Compile[type]):
def vector_reduce_max(
input0: In,
output: Out,
*,
in_tensor_size: Compile[int],
element_type: Compile[type],
):

# JIT-compile the kernel then launches the kernel with the given arguments. Future calls
# to the kernel will use the same compiled kernel and loaded code objects
vector_reduce_max(input0, output)
vector_reduce_max(input0, output, in_tensor_size=in_tensor_size, element_type=element_type)
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[black] reported by reviewdog 🐶

Suggested change
vector_reduce_max(input0, output, in_tensor_size=in_tensor_size, element_type=element_type)
vector_reduce_max(
input0, output, in_tensor_size=in_tensor_size, element_type=element_type
)

# - use_cache (bool): Use cached MLIR module if available. Defaults to True.
@iron.jit
def matrix_multiplication_single_core(input0, input1, output):
def matrix_multiplication_single_core(input0: In, input1: In, output: Out, *, M: Compile[int], K: Compile[int], N: Compile[int], element_type: Compile[type]):
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[black] reported by reviewdog 🐶

Suggested change
def matrix_multiplication_single_core(input0: In, input1: In, output: Out, *, M: Compile[int], K: Compile[int], N: Compile[int], element_type: Compile[type]):
def matrix_multiplication_single_core(
input0: In,
input1: In,
output: Out,
*,
M: Compile[int],
K: Compile[int],
N: Compile[int],
element_type: Compile[type]
):

# JIT-compile the kernel then launches the kernel with the given arguments. Future calls
# to the kernel will use the same compiled kernel and loaded code objects
matrix_multiplication_single_core(input0, input1, output)
matrix_multiplication_single_core(input0, input1, output, M=M, K=K, N=N, element_type=element_type)
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[black] reported by reviewdog 🐶

Suggested change
matrix_multiplication_single_core(input0, input1, output, M=M, K=K, N=N, element_type=element_type)
matrix_multiplication_single_core(
input0, input1, output, M=M, K=K, N=N, element_type=element_type
)

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