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87 changes: 87 additions & 0 deletions examples/vector_add/vector_add.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2026 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
"""Elementwise vector addition on the GPU.

Each thread block loads a contiguous tile of ``block_elems`` values from ``a`` and ``b``,
computes ``c = a + b``, and stores the result. This is a minimal Tilus example: one
:class:`tilus.Script`, :meth:`global_view`, :meth:`load_global`, elementwise ``+``, and
:meth:`store_global`.

``n`` must be divisible by ``block_elems`` (enforced in :func:`main`).
"""

import pandas
import tilus
import torch
from tilus import float32, int32
from tilus.utils import benchmark_func, cdiv


class VectorAdd(tilus.Script):
"""``c[i] = a[i] + b[i]`` for ``i in range(n)``."""

def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.block_elems = 1024

def __call__(
self,
n: int32,
a_ptr: ~float32,
b_ptr: ~float32,
c_ptr: ~float32,
):
self.attrs.blocks = (cdiv(n, self.block_elems),)
self.attrs.warps = 4

offset: int32 = self.block_elems * self.blockIdx.x

ga = self.global_view(a_ptr, dtype=float32, shape=[n])
gb = self.global_view(b_ptr, dtype=float32, shape=[n])
gc = self.global_view(c_ptr, dtype=float32, shape=[n])

ra = self.load_global(ga, offsets=[offset], shape=[self.block_elems])
rb = self.load_global(gb, offsets=[offset], shape=[self.block_elems])
rc = ra + rb
self.store_global(gc, rc, offsets=[offset])


def _nbytes_fp32_vector_add(n_elts: int) -> int:
# 3 x fp32: read a, read b, write c
return n_elts * 4 * 3


def main():
headers = ["n", "name", "latency (ms)", "GB/s"]
workloads = [1 << 20, 1 << 24]

rows = []
for n in workloads:
assert n % 1024 == 0, "n must be divisible by block_elems (1024)"

kernel = VectorAdd()
a = torch.randn(n, dtype=torch.float32, device="cuda")
b = torch.randn(n, dtype=torch.float32, device="cuda")
c_actual = torch.empty(n, dtype=torch.float32, device="cuda")
c_expect = a + b
torch.cuda.synchronize()

kernel(n, a, b, c_actual)
torch.cuda.synchronize()

torch.testing.assert_close(c_expect, c_actual)

for name, func in [
("torch", lambda: torch.add(a, b, out=c_actual)),
("tilus", lambda: kernel(n, a, b, c_actual)),
]:
latency = benchmark_func(func, warmup=5, repeat=20)
gbps = _nbytes_fp32_vector_add(n) / (latency * 1e-3) / 1e9
rows.append([n, name, latency, gbps])

df = pandas.DataFrame(rows, columns=headers)
print(df)


if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions tests/examples/test_examples.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
("norm", "layer_norm.py", None),
# softmax example
("softmax", "softmax.py", None),
# vector add
("vector_add", "vector_add.py", None),
# attention examples (SM 8.0+)
("attention", "flash_attention_v1.py", nvgpu_sm80),
("attention", "flash_attention_v2.py", nvgpu_sm80),
Expand Down
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