From a0ea75b21a504c52c245e922422e353a38d54a7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2025 10:56:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 01/33] data: add manual_input_usa.csv --- .../package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv | 287 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 287 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/technologydata/package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv b/src/technologydata/package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8140282e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv @@ -0,0 +1,287 @@ +technology,parameter,year,value,unit,currency_year,source,further_description,financial_case,scenario +Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,2020,0.7,per unit,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +Fischer-Tropsch,investment,2020,1696429,USD/MW_FT,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +Fischer-Tropsch,lifetime,2020,20,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +Fischer-Tropsch,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +Fischer-Tropsch,lifetime,2030,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,2020,1.43,MWh_H2/MWh_FT,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",, +Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,2020,0.04,MWh_el/MWh_FT,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",, +Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,2020,0.32,t_CO2/MWh_FT,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",, +hydrogen storage tank type 1,investment,2020,16.87,USD/kWh_H2,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +hydrogen storage tank type 1,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +hydrogen storage tank type 1,lifetime,2020,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +hydrogen storage tank type 1,min_fill_level,2020,6,%,,"Based on Stöckl et al (2021): https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2005.03464, table SI.9.",,, +hydrogen storage compressor,investment,2020,2.28,USD/kWh_H2,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +hydrogen storage compressor,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +hydrogen storage compressor,lifetime,2020,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +hydrogen storage compressor,compression-electricity-input,2020,0.05,MWh_el/MWh_H2,,"Based on Stöckl et al (2021): https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2005.03464, table SI.4.",1.707 kWh/kg.,, +direct air capture,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +direct air capture,investment,2020,12398844.91,USD/t_CO2/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +direct air capture,investment,2020,19180739.93,USD/t_CO2/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +direct air capture,investment,2020,7103597.31,USD/t_CO2/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +direct air capture,investment,2020,12398844.91,USD/t_CO2/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +direct air capture,investment,2020,19180739.93,USD/t_CO2/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +direct air capture,investment,2020,7103597.31,USD/t_CO2/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +direct air capture,electricity-input,2020,0.24,MWh_el/t_CO2,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +direct air capture,heat-input,2020,1.17,MWh_th/t_CO2,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +Coal-IGCC,lifetime,2020,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +Coal-95%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +Coal-99%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +Coal-95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, +Coal-99%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.99,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, +Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.97,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, +Coal-IGCC,efficiency,2020,0.5,p.u.,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,p.u.,,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2020,0.573,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal-95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,p.u.,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +Coal-99%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,p.u.,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2030,0.573,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.527,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.525,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +PEM electrolyzer small size,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +SOEC,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1402,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1182,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1002,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +SOEC,investment,2030,2366,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +SOEC,investment,2040,1970,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +SOEC,investment,2050,1646,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1599,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1531,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1466,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +SOEC,investment,2030,2721,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +SOEC,investment,2040,2598,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +SOEC,investment,2050,2481,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1342,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1086,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,888,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2062,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1646,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1322,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +SOEC,investment,2030,2258,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +SOEC,investment,2040,1797,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +SOEC,investment,2050,1440,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1402,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1182,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1002,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +SOEC,investment,2030,2366,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +SOEC,investment,2040,1970,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +SOEC,investment,2050,1646,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1599,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1531,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1466,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +SOEC,investment,2030,2721,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +SOEC,investment,2040,2598,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +SOEC,investment,2050,2481,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1342,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1086,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,888,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2062,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1646,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1322,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +SOEC,investment,2030,2258,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +SOEC,investment,2040,1797,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +SOEC,investment,2050,1440,USD/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery storage,investment,2030,254.8,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery storage,investment,2040,208.6,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery storage,investment,2050,163,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery storage,investment,2030,330.4,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery storage,investment,2040,307.8,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery storage,investment,2050,285.2,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery storage,investment,2030,205.8,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery storage,investment,2040,169.5,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery storage,investment,2050,134,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery storage,investment,2030,254.8,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery storage,investment,2040,208.6,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery storage,investment,2050,163,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery storage,investment,2030,330.4,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery storage,investment,2040,307.8,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery storage,investment,2050,285.2,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,investment,2030,205.8,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,investment,2040,169.5,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,investment,2050,134,USD/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery inverter,investment,2030,432.8,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery inverter,investment,2040,409.6,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery inverter,investment,2050,384,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery inverter,investment,2030,454.2,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery inverter,investment,2040,430.3,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery inverter,investment,2050,406.2,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery inverter,investment,2030,294.7,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery inverter,investment,2040,262,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery inverter,investment,2050,226.6,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery inverter,investment,2030,432.8,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery inverter,investment,2040,409.6,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery inverter,investment,2050,384,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery inverter,investment,2030,454.2,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery inverter,investment,2040,430.3,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery inverter,investment,2050,406.2,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery inverter,investment,2030,294.7,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery inverter,investment,2040,262,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery inverter,investment,2050,226.6,USD/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate +battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative +battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced +battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate +battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative +battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced +battery storage,lifetime,2022,15,years,-,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",,, +battery inverter,lifetime,2022,15,years,-,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",,, From 658a937556acf1bce8ea990c8a1c96f78ca53d31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2025 14:45:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 02/33] code: create parser file --- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cfb8e3a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: The technology-data authors +# +# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +"""Data parser for the manual_input_usa.csv data set.""" +import logging +import pathlib + +path_cwd = pathlib.Path.cwd() + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) \ No newline at end of file From 5d787d0d6e321dc6e6a8e6b1e00fff9d330c9e2f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2025 11:18:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 03/33] code: improve manual_input_usa.py --- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 127 +++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 126 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index cfb8e3a3..cc1b0815 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -3,9 +3,134 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT """Data parser for the manual_input_usa.csv data set.""" +import argparse import logging import pathlib +import pandas + +from technologydata import Source, TechnologyCollection, SourceCollection, Parameter, Technology path_cwd = pathlib.Path.cwd() -logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) \ No newline at end of file +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +def build_technology_collection( + dataframe: pandas.DataFrame, + sources_path: pathlib.Path, + store_source: bool = False, +) -> TechnologyCollection: + """ + Compute a collection of technologies from a grouped DataFrame. + + Processes input DataFrame by grouping technologies and extracting their parameters, + creating Technology instances for each unique group. + + Parameters + ---------- + dataframe : pandas.DataFrame + Input DataFrame containing technology parameters. + Expected columns include: + - 'scenario': Estimation or case identifier + - 'year': Year of the technology + - 'technology': Detailed technology name + - 'parameter': Parameter name + - 'value': Parameter value + - 'unit': Parameter units + - 'further_description': Extra information about the technology + - 'financial_case': Technology financial case + sources_path: pathlib.Path + Output path for storing the SourceCollection object + store_source: Optional[bool] + Flag to decide whether to store the source object on the Wayback Machine. Default False. + + Returns + ------- + TechnologyCollection + A collection of Technology instances, each representing a unique + technology group with its associated parameters. + + Notes + ----- + - The function groups the DataFrame by 'est', 'year', 'ws', and 'Technology' + - For each group, it creates a dictionary of Parameters + - Each Technology is instantiated with group-specific attributes + + """ + parameters = {} + list_techs = [] + + if store_source: + source = Source( + title="Energy system technology data for the US", + authors="Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + url="https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + ) + #source.ensure_in_wayback() + sources = SourceCollection(sources=[source]) + sources.to_json(sources_path) + else: + sources = SourceCollection.from_json(sources_path) + + for (scenario, year, technology), group in dataframe.groupby( + ["scenario", "year", "technology"] + ): + for _, row in group.iterrows(): + parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter( + magnitude=row["value"], units=row["unit"], note=row["further_description"], provenance=row["financial_case"], sources=sources + ) + list_techs.append( + Technology( + name=technology, + region="US", + year=year, + parameters=parameters, + case=scenario, + detailed_technology=technology, + ) + ) + return TechnologyCollection(technologies=list_techs) + + +def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: + """ + Parse command line arguments. + + Returns + ------- + argparse.Namespace + Parsed command line arguments containing: + - Number of significant digits + - Store source flag + + """ + # Create the parser + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( + description="Parse the DEA technology storage dataset", + formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter, + ) + + # Define arguments + parser.add_argument( + "--num_digits", + type=int, + default=4, + help="Name of significant digits to round the values. ", + ) + + parser.add_argument( + "--store_source", + action="store_true", + help="Store_source, store the source object on the wayback machine. Default: false", + ) + + # Parse arguments + args = parser.parse_args() + + return args + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + # Parse input arguments + input_args = parse_input_arguments() + logger.info("Command line arguments parsed.") From 57c13da4ac67190b28ea771470c832f2bc6d7dae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2025 16:39:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 04/33] code: update manual_input_usa.py --- REUSE.toml | 5 + .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 130 +- .../manual_input_usa/sources.json | 12 + .../manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json | 93 + .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 3091 +++++++++++++++++ .../manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 252 ++ .../package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv | 24 +- 7 files changed, 3592 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) create mode 100644 src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json create mode 100644 src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json create mode 100644 src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json create mode 100644 src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json diff --git a/REUSE.toml b/REUSE.toml index 4633211e..ee1809b5 100644 --- a/REUSE.toml +++ b/REUSE.toml @@ -13,3 +13,8 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier = "MIT" path = ["test/test_data/**",] SPDX-FileCopyrightText = "The technology-data authors" SPDX-License-Identifier = "CC-BY-4.0" + +[[annotations]] +path = ["src/technologydata/package_data/raw/*","src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/*.json"] +SPDX-FileCopyrightText = "The technology-data authors" +SPDX-License-Identifier = "CC-BY-4.0" diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index cc1b0815..76228ca3 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -3,18 +3,90 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT """Data parser for the manual_input_usa.csv data set.""" + import argparse import logging import pathlib + import pandas -from technologydata import Source, TechnologyCollection, SourceCollection, Parameter, Technology +from technologydata import ( + Parameter, + Source, + SourceCollection, + Technology, + TechnologyCollection, +) path_cwd = pathlib.Path.cwd() logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) +def update_unit_with_currency_year(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series: + """ + Update unit string to include currency year for USD-based units. + + Parameters + ---------- + series : pandas.Series + A series containing two elements: [unit, currency_year] + + Returns + ------- + pandas.Series + Updated series with modified unit + + Examples + -------- + >>> update_unit_with_currency_year(["USD/Kwh", "2020"]) + USD_2020/KwH + + """ + unit, currency_year = series + + # Check if unit is a string, contains 'EUR', and price_year is not null + if isinstance(unit, str) and "USD" in unit and pandas.notna(currency_year): + # Replace 'EUR/' with 'EUR_{price_year}/' + unit = unit.replace("USD", f"USD_{int(currency_year)}") + + return pandas.Series([unit, currency_year]) + + +def standardize_units(unit: str) -> str: + """ + Standardized units. + + Parameters + ---------- + unit : str + A string containing the unit to standardize + + Returns + ------- + str + Updated unit string. + + """ + # Mapping of incorrect units to correct units + unit_corrections = { + "MW_FT": "MW", + "MWh_FT": "MWh", + "MWh_H2": "MWh", + "MWh_el": "MWh", + "t_CO2": "tonne", + "kWh_H2": "kWh", + "MWh_th": "MWh", + } + + # Replace wrong units + for incorrect, correct in unit_corrections.items(): + if incorrect == unit or incorrect in unit: + unit = unit.replace(incorrect, correct) + + return unit + + def build_technology_collection( dataframe: pandas.DataFrame, sources_path: pathlib.Path, @@ -66,7 +138,7 @@ def build_technology_collection( authors="Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", url="https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", ) - #source.ensure_in_wayback() + source.ensure_in_wayback() sources = SourceCollection(sources=[source]) sources.to_json(sources_path) else: @@ -77,7 +149,11 @@ def build_technology_collection( ): for _, row in group.iterrows(): parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter( - magnitude=row["value"], units=row["unit"], note=row["further_description"], provenance=row["financial_case"], sources=sources + magnitude=row["value"], + units=row["unit"], + note=row["further_description"], + provenance=row["financial_case"], + sources=sources, ) list_techs.append( Technology( @@ -134,3 +210,51 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: # Parse input arguments input_args = parse_input_arguments() logger.info("Command line arguments parsed.") + + manual_input_usa_input_path = pathlib.Path( + path_cwd, + "src", + "technologydata", + "package_data", + "raw", + "manual_input_usa.csv", + ) + + manual_input_usa_df = pandas.read_csv(manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str) + + # Standardize units + manual_input_usa_df["unit"] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply(standardize_units) + logger.info("Units standardized.") + + # Include currency_year in unit if applicable + manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "currency_year"]] = manual_input_usa_df[ + ["unit", "currency_year"] + ].apply(update_unit_with_currency_year, axis=1) + logger.info("`currency_year` included in `unit` column.") + + print(manual_input_usa_df["unit"].unique()) + + # Build TechnologyCollection + manual_input_usa_base_path = pathlib.Path( + path_cwd, + "src", + "technologydata", + "package_data", + "manual_input_usa", + ) + output_technologies_path = pathlib.Path( + manual_input_usa_base_path, + "technologies.json", + ) + output_sources_path = pathlib.Path( + manual_input_usa_base_path, + "sources.json", + ) + + tech_col = build_technology_collection( + manual_input_usa_df, output_sources_path, store_source=input_args.store_source + ) + + logger.info("TechnologyCollection object instantiated.") + tech_col.to_json(output_technologies_path) + logger.info("TechnologyCollection object exported to json.") diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..057aec6d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +{ + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ea38e78b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +{ + "$defs": { + "Source": { + "description": "Represent a data source, including bibliographic and web information.\n\nAttributes\n----------\ntitle : str\n Title of the source.\nauthors : str\n Authors of the source.\nurl : Optional[str]\n URL of the source.\nurl_archive : Optional[str]\n Archived URL.\nurl_date : Optional[str]\n Date the URL was accessed.\nurl_date_archive : Optional[str]\n Date the URL was archived.", + "properties": { + "title": { + "description": "Title of the source.", + "title": "Title", + "type": "string" + }, + "authors": { + "description": "Authors of the source.", + "title": "Authors", + "type": "string" + }, + "url": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "URL of the source.", + "title": "Url" + }, + "url_archive": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Archived URL.", + "title": "Url Archive" + }, + "url_date": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Date the URL was accessed.", + "title": "Url Date" + }, + "url_date_archive": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Date the URL was archived.", + "title": "Url Date Archive" + } + }, + "required": [ + "title", + "authors" + ], + "title": "Source", + "type": "object" + } + }, + "description": "Represent a collection of sources.\n\nAttributes\n----------\nsources : List[Source]\n List of Source objects.", + "properties": { + "sources": { + "description": "List of Source objects.", + "items": { + "$ref": "#/$defs/Source" + }, + "title": "Sources", + "type": "array" + } + }, + "required": [ + "sources" + ], + "title": "SourceCollection", + "type": "object" +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..23a7b167 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -0,0 +1,3091 @@ +{ + "technologies": [ + { + "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", + "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1671, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 2599, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "SOEC", + "detailed_technology": "SOEC", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 2851, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "direct air capture", + "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 7103597.31, + "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 1.3, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "battery inverter", + "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2022, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 480.1, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 2.5, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "battery storage", + "detailed_technology": "battery storage", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2022, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 405.4, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 2.5, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", + "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1342, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 2062, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "SOEC", + "detailed_technology": "SOEC", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 2258, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "battery inverter", + "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 294.7, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 2.5, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "battery storage", + "detailed_technology": "battery storage", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 205.8, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 2.5, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", + "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", + "case": "Advanced", + "region": "US", + "year": 2040, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1086, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. 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Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "case": "Conservative", + "region": "US", + "year": 2040, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1802, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. 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Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "SOEC", + "detailed_technology": "SOEC", + "case": "Moderate", + "region": "US", + "year": 2050, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1646, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "battery inverter", + "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", + "case": "Moderate", + "region": "US", + "year": 2050, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 384, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 2.5, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "battery storage", + "detailed_technology": "battery storage", + "case": "Moderate", + "region": "US", + "year": 2050, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 163, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 2.5, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..61f7f208 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +{ + "$defs": { + "Parameter": { + "description": "Encapsulate a value with its unit, provenance, notes, sources, and more optional attributes required to describe technology parameters, like carrier, and heating value.\n\nAttributes\n----------\nmagnitude : int | float\n The numerical value of the parameter.\nunits : Optional[str]\n The unit of the parameter.\ncarrier : Optional[str]\n The energy carrier.\nheating_value : Optional[str]\n The heating value type.\nprovenance : Optional[str]\n Description of the data's provenance.\nnote : Optional[str]\n Additional notes about the parameter.\nsources : Optional[SourceCollection]\n List of sources for the parameter.", + "properties": { + "magnitude": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "integer" + }, + { + "type": "number" + } + ], + "description": "The numerical value of the parameter.", + "title": "Magnitude" + }, + "units": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "The unit of the parameter.", + "title": "Units" + }, + "carrier": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Carriers of the units, e.g. 'H2', 'el', 'H2O'.", + "title": "Carrier" + }, + "heating_value": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Heating value type for energy carriers ('LHV' or 'HHV').", + "title": "Heating Value" + }, + "provenance": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "The data's provenance.", + "title": "Provenance" + }, + "note": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Additional notes.", + "title": "Note" + }, + "sources": { + "$ref": "#/$defs/SourceCollection", + "default": { + "sources": [] + }, + "description": "List of sources for this parameter." + } + }, + "required": [ + "magnitude" + ], + "title": "Parameter", + "type": "object" + }, + "Source": { + "description": "Represent a data source, including bibliographic and web information.\n\nAttributes\n----------\ntitle : str\n Title of the source.\nauthors : str\n Authors of the source.\nurl : Optional[str]\n URL of the source.\nurl_archive : Optional[str]\n Archived URL.\nurl_date : Optional[str]\n Date the URL was accessed.\nurl_date_archive : Optional[str]\n Date the URL was archived.", + "properties": { + "title": { + "description": "Title of the source.", + "title": "Title", + "type": "string" + }, + "authors": { + "description": "Authors of the source.", + "title": "Authors", + "type": "string" + }, + "url": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "URL of the source.", + "title": "Url" + }, + "url_archive": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Archived URL.", + "title": "Url Archive" + }, + "url_date": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Date the URL was accessed.", + "title": "Url Date" + }, + "url_date_archive": { + "anyOf": [ + { + "type": "string" + }, + { + "type": "null" + } + ], + "default": null, + "description": "Date the URL was archived.", + "title": "Url Date Archive" + } + }, + "required": [ + "title", + "authors" + ], + "title": "Source", + "type": "object" + }, + "SourceCollection": { + "description": "Represent a collection of sources.\n\nAttributes\n----------\nsources : List[Source]\n List of Source objects.", + "properties": { + "sources": { + "description": "List of Source objects.", + "items": { + "$ref": "#/$defs/Source" + }, + "title": "Sources", + "type": "array" + } + }, + "required": [ + "sources" + ], + "title": "SourceCollection", + "type": "object" + }, + "Technology": { + "description": "Represent a technology with region, year, and a flexible set of parameters.\n\nAttributes\n----------\nname : str\n Name of the technology.\ndetailed_technology : str\n More detailed technology name.\ncase : str\n Case or scenario identifier.\nregion : str\n Region identifier.\nyear : int\n Year of the data.\nparameters : Dict[str, Parameter]\n Dictionary of parameter names to Parameter objects.", + "properties": { + "name": { + "description": "Name of the technology.", + "title": "Name", + "type": "string" + }, + "detailed_technology": { + "description": "Detailed technology name.", + "title": "Detailed Technology", + "type": "string" + }, + "case": { + "description": "Case or scenario identifier.", + "title": "Case", + "type": "string" + }, + "region": { + "description": "Region identifier.", + "title": "Region", + "type": "string" + }, + "year": { + "description": "Year of the data.", + "title": "Year", + "type": "integer" + }, + "parameters": { + "additionalProperties": { + "$ref": "#/$defs/Parameter" + }, + "description": "Parameters.", + "title": "Parameters", + "type": "object" + } + }, + "required": [ + "name", + "detailed_technology", + "case", + "region", + "year" + ], + "title": "Technology", + "type": "object" + } + }, + "description": "Represent a collection of technologies.\n\nAttributes\n----------\ntechnologies : List[Technology]\n List of Technology objects.", + "properties": { + "technologies": { + "description": "List of Technology objects.", + "items": { + "$ref": "#/$defs/Technology" + }, + "title": "Technologies", + "type": "array" + } + }, + "required": [ + "technologies" + ], + "title": "TechnologyCollection", + "type": "object" +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv b/src/technologydata/package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv index 8140282e..57ff9ce6 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/raw/manual_input_usa.csv @@ -42,22 +42,22 @@ Coal-99%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.99,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.97,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,, -Coal-IGCC,efficiency,2020,0.5,p.u.,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, -Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,p.u.,,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, -NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2020,0.573,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, -Coal-95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,p.u.,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, -Coal-99%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,p.u.,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, -NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2030,0.573,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, -NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.527,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, -NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.525,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal-IGCC,efficiency,2020,0.5,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2020,0.573,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal-95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +Coal-99%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2030,0.573,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.527,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.525,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, -Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, -Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, -NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, -NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,p.u.,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, +NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,, Alkaline electrolyzer large size,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, PEM electrolyzer small size,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, SOEC,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,, From 514bc8b8a951984acd72c614d88cef653d101180 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2025 16:46:51 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 05/33] code: update manual_input_usa.py --- src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json | 2 +- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json | 2 +- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 2 +- 4 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json index 057aec6d..f0a44072 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.json @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ "url_date_archive": null } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json index ea38e78b..f0a58813 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/sources.schema.json @@ -90,4 +90,4 @@ ], "title": "SourceCollection", "type": "object" -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 23a7b167..ffb18c0b 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -3088,4 +3088,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json index 61f7f208..94f0ed19 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -249,4 +249,4 @@ ], "title": "TechnologyCollection", "type": "object" -} \ No newline at end of file +} From 404cb0796ae1b1e6c7fe1951f039be002f70e393 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 22:49:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 06/33] code: update carrier and unit --- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 67 +++++++++++-------- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 8 +-- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 2 +- src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt | 1 + 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 76228ca3..888d9a3d 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -45,46 +45,57 @@ def update_unit_with_currency_year(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series: """ unit, currency_year = series - # Check if unit is a string, contains 'EUR', and price_year is not null + # Check if unit is a string, contains 'USD', and price_year is not null if isinstance(unit, str) and "USD" in unit and pandas.notna(currency_year): - # Replace 'EUR/' with 'EUR_{price_year}/' + # Replace 'USD/' with 'uSD{price_year}/' unit = unit.replace("USD", f"USD_{int(currency_year)}") return pandas.Series([unit, currency_year]) -def standardize_units(unit: str) -> str: +def extract_units_and_carriers(input_unit: str) -> tuple[str, str | None]: """ - Standardized units. + Extract standardized units and carriers from an input unit string. + + This function maps complex unit representations to simplified unit and carrier + combinations using a predefined dictionary of special patterns. Parameters ---------- - unit : str - A string containing the unit to standardize + input_unit : str + A specialized unit string to be converted. Returns ------- - str - Updated unit string. + tuple[str, str | None] + A tuple containing two elements: + - The first element is the standardized unit + - The second element is the corresponding carrier (or None if not found) + + Raises + ------ + KeyError + If the input unit is not found in the special_patterns dictionary. """ - # Mapping of incorrect units to correct units - unit_corrections = { - "MW_FT": "MW", - "MWh_FT": "MWh", - "MWh_H2": "MWh", - "MWh_el": "MWh", - "t_CO2": "tonne", - "kWh_H2": "kWh", - "MWh_th": "MWh", - } - # Replace wrong units - for incorrect, correct in unit_corrections.items(): - if incorrect == unit or incorrect in unit: - unit = unit.replace(incorrect, correct) + # Define conversion dictionary + special_patterns = { + 'USD/MW_FT': ('USD/MW', '1/FT'), + 'MWh_H2/MWh_FT': ('per unit', 'H2/FT'), + 'MWh_el/MWh_FT': ('per unit', 'el/FT'), + 't_CO2/MWh_FT': ('t/MWh', 'CO2/FT'), + 'USD/kWh_H2': ('USD/kWh', '1/H2'), + 'MWh_el/MWh_H2': ('per unit', 'el/H2'), + 'USD/t_CO2/h': ('USD/t/h', '1/CO2'), + 'MWh_el/t_CO2': ('MWh/t', 'el/CO2'), + 'MWh_th/t_CO2': ('MWh/t', 'thermal/CO2') + } - return unit + if input_unit in special_patterns.keys(): + return special_patterns[input_unit] + else: + return input_unit, None def build_technology_collection( @@ -150,6 +161,7 @@ def build_technology_collection( for _, row in group.iterrows(): parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter( magnitude=row["value"], + carrier=row["carrier"], units=row["unit"], note=row["further_description"], provenance=row["financial_case"], @@ -222,9 +234,10 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: manual_input_usa_df = pandas.read_csv(manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str) - # Standardize units - manual_input_usa_df["unit"] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply(standardize_units) - logger.info("Units standardized.") + # Extract units and carriers + manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier"]] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply( + lambda x: pandas.Series(extract_units_and_carriers(x)) + ) # Include currency_year in unit if applicable manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "currency_year"]] = manual_input_usa_df[ @@ -232,8 +245,6 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: ].apply(update_unit_with_currency_year, axis=1) logger.info("`currency_year` included in `unit` column.") - print(manual_input_usa_df["unit"].unique()) - # Build TechnologyCollection manual_input_usa_base_path = pathlib.Path( path_cwd, diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index ffb18c0b..d47f5dd5 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ "investment": { "magnitude": 7103597.31, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": null, + "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", @@ -1186,7 +1186,7 @@ "investment": { "magnitude": 19180739.93, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": null, + "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", @@ -2215,7 +2215,7 @@ "investment": { "magnitude": 12398844.91, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": null, + "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", @@ -3088,4 +3088,4 @@ } } ] -} +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json index 94f0ed19..61f7f208 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -249,4 +249,4 @@ ], "title": "TechnologyCollection", "type": "object" -} +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt b/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt index 41108aa5..c17be2b9 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt +++ b/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt @@ -31,3 +31,4 @@ nitrogen = [nitrogen] = N2 oxygen = [oxygen] = O2 water = [water] = H2O wood = [wood] +fischer_tropsch = [fischer_tropsch] = FT From f43a2d6e961015986dbac9629f2111100ead5690 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 22:50:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 07/33] code: pre-commit --- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 19 +++++++++---------- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 2 +- 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 888d9a3d..cc4d3484 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -78,18 +78,17 @@ def extract_units_and_carriers(input_unit: str) -> tuple[str, str | None]: If the input unit is not found in the special_patterns dictionary. """ - # Define conversion dictionary special_patterns = { - 'USD/MW_FT': ('USD/MW', '1/FT'), - 'MWh_H2/MWh_FT': ('per unit', 'H2/FT'), - 'MWh_el/MWh_FT': ('per unit', 'el/FT'), - 't_CO2/MWh_FT': ('t/MWh', 'CO2/FT'), - 'USD/kWh_H2': ('USD/kWh', '1/H2'), - 'MWh_el/MWh_H2': ('per unit', 'el/H2'), - 'USD/t_CO2/h': ('USD/t/h', '1/CO2'), - 'MWh_el/t_CO2': ('MWh/t', 'el/CO2'), - 'MWh_th/t_CO2': ('MWh/t', 'thermal/CO2') + "USD/MW_FT": ("USD/MW", "1/FT"), + "MWh_H2/MWh_FT": ("per unit", "H2/FT"), + "MWh_el/MWh_FT": ("per unit", "el/FT"), + "t_CO2/MWh_FT": ("t/MWh", "CO2/FT"), + "USD/kWh_H2": ("USD/kWh", "1/H2"), + "MWh_el/MWh_H2": ("per unit", "el/H2"), + "USD/t_CO2/h": ("USD/t/h", "1/CO2"), + "MWh_el/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "el/CO2"), + "MWh_th/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "thermal/CO2"), } if input_unit in special_patterns.keys(): diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index d47f5dd5..51c6f950 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -3088,4 +3088,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json index 61f7f208..94f0ed19 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -249,4 +249,4 @@ ], "title": "TechnologyCollection", "type": "object" -} \ No newline at end of file +} From 367c74588912e68313b0400fea6b569cc2f0096b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 23:46:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 08/33] code: new update --- random.csv | 287 ++++++++++++++++++ .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 27 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 2 +- 4 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) create mode 100644 random.csv diff --git a/random.csv b/random.csv new file mode 100644 index 00000000..32fd8ccd --- /dev/null +++ b/random.csv @@ -0,0 +1,287 @@ +,technology,parameter,year,value,unit,currency_year,source,further_description,financial_case,scenario,carrier +0,Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,2020,0.7,per unit,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +1,Fischer-Tropsch,investment,2020,1696429,USD_2022/MW,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,1/FT +2,Fischer-Tropsch,lifetime,2020,20,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +3,Fischer-Tropsch,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +4,Fischer-Tropsch,lifetime,2030,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +5,Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,2020,1.43, ,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,H2/FT +6,Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,2020,0.04, ,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,el/FT +7,Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,2020,0.32,t/MWh,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",,,CO2/FT +8,hydrogen storage tank type 1,investment,2020,16.87,USD_2022/kWh,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,1/H2 +9,hydrogen storage tank type 1,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +10,hydrogen storage tank type 1,lifetime,2020,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +11,hydrogen storage tank type 1,min_fill_level,2020,6,%,,"Based on Stöckl et al (2021): https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2005.03464, table SI.9.",,,, +12,hydrogen storage compressor,investment,2020,2.28,USD_2022/kWh,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,1/H2 +13,hydrogen storage compressor,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +14,hydrogen storage compressor,lifetime,2020,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +15,hydrogen storage compressor,compression-electricity-input,2020,0.05, ,,"Based on Stöckl et al (2021): https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2005.03464, table SI.4.",1.707 kWh/kg.,,,el/H2 +16,direct air capture,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +17,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +18,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +19,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +20,direct air capture,investment,2020,12398844.91,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate,1/CO2 +21,direct air capture,investment,2020,19180739.93,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative,1/CO2 +22,direct air capture,investment,2020,7103597.31,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced,1/CO2 +23,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +24,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +25,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +26,direct air capture,investment,2020,12398844.91,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate,1/CO2 +27,direct air capture,investment,2020,19180739.93,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative,1/CO2 +28,direct air capture,investment,2020,7103597.31,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced,1/CO2 +29,direct air capture,electricity-input,2020,0.24,MWh/t,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,el/CO2 +30,direct air capture,heat-input,2020,1.17,MWh/t,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,thermal/CO2 +31,Coal-IGCC,lifetime,2020,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +32,Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +33,Coal-95%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +34,Coal-99%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +35,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +36,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +37,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +38,Coal-95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, +39,Coal-99%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.99,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, +40,Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, +41,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, +42,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.97,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, +43,Coal-IGCC,efficiency,2020,0.5,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +44,Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +45,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2020,0.573,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +46,Coal-95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +47,Coal-99%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, +48,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2030,0.573,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +49,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.527,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +50,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.525,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +51,Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +52,Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +53,NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +54,NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +55,Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +56,Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +57,NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +58,NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, +59,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +60,PEM electrolyzer small size,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +61,SOEC,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, +62,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +63,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1402,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +64,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1182,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +65,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1002,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +66,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +67,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +68,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +69,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +70,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +71,SOEC,investment,2030,2366,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +72,SOEC,investment,2040,1970,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +73,SOEC,investment,2050,1646,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +74,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +75,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +76,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1531,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +77,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1466,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +78,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +79,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +80,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +81,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +82,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +83,SOEC,investment,2030,2721,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +84,SOEC,investment,2040,2598,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +85,SOEC,investment,2050,2481,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +86,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +87,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1342,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +88,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1086,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +89,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,888,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +90,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +91,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2062,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +92,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1646,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +93,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1322,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +94,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +95,SOEC,investment,2030,2258,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +96,SOEC,investment,2040,1797,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +97,SOEC,investment,2050,1440,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +98,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +99,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1402,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +100,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1182,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +101,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1002,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +102,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +103,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +104,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +105,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +106,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +107,SOEC,investment,2030,2366,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +108,SOEC,investment,2040,1970,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +109,SOEC,investment,2050,1646,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +110,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +111,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +112,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1531,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +113,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1466,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +114,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +115,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +116,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +117,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +118,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +119,SOEC,investment,2030,2721,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +120,SOEC,investment,2040,2598,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +121,SOEC,investment,2050,2481,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +122,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +123,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1342,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +124,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1086,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +125,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,888,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +126,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +127,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2062,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +128,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1646,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +129,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1322,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +130,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +131,SOEC,investment,2030,2258,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +132,SOEC,investment,2040,1797,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +133,SOEC,investment,2050,1440,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +134,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +135,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +136,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +137,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +138,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +139,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +140,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +141,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +142,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +143,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +144,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +145,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +146,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +147,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +148,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +149,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +150,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +151,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +152,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +153,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +154,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +155,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +156,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +157,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +158,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +159,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +160,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +161,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +162,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +163,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +164,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +165,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +166,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +167,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +168,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +169,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +170,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +171,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +172,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +173,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +174,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +175,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +176,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +177,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +178,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +179,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +180,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +181,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +182,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +183,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +184,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +185,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +186,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +187,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +188,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +189,battery storage,investment,2030,254.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +190,battery storage,investment,2040,208.6,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +191,battery storage,investment,2050,163,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +192,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +193,battery storage,investment,2030,330.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +194,battery storage,investment,2040,307.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +195,battery storage,investment,2050,285.2,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +196,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +197,battery storage,investment,2030,205.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +198,battery storage,investment,2040,169.5,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +199,battery storage,investment,2050,134,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +200,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +201,battery storage,investment,2030,254.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +202,battery storage,investment,2040,208.6,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +203,battery storage,investment,2050,163,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +204,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +205,battery storage,investment,2030,330.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +206,battery storage,investment,2040,307.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +207,battery storage,investment,2050,285.2,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +208,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +209,battery storage,investment,2030,205.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +210,battery storage,investment,2040,169.5,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +211,battery storage,investment,2050,134,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +212,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +213,battery inverter,investment,2030,432.8,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +214,battery inverter,investment,2040,409.6,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +215,battery inverter,investment,2050,384,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +216,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +217,battery inverter,investment,2030,454.2,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +218,battery inverter,investment,2040,430.3,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +219,battery inverter,investment,2050,406.2,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +220,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +221,battery inverter,investment,2030,294.7,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +222,battery inverter,investment,2040,262,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +223,battery inverter,investment,2050,226.6,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +224,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +225,battery inverter,investment,2030,432.8,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +226,battery inverter,investment,2040,409.6,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +227,battery inverter,investment,2050,384,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +228,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +229,battery inverter,investment,2030,454.2,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +230,battery inverter,investment,2040,430.3,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +231,battery inverter,investment,2050,406.2,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +232,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +233,battery inverter,investment,2030,294.7,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +234,battery inverter,investment,2040,262,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +235,battery inverter,investment,2050,226.6,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +236,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +237,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +238,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +239,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +240,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +241,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +242,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +243,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +244,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +245,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +246,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +247,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +248,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +249,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +250,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +251,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +252,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +253,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +254,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +255,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +256,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +257,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +258,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +259,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +260,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +261,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +262,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +263,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, +264,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +265,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +266,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +267,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, +268,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +269,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +270,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +271,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, +272,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +273,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +274,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +275,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, +276,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +277,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +278,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +279,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, +280,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +281,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +282,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +283,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, +284,battery storage,lifetime,2022,15,years,-,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",,,, +285,battery inverter,lifetime,2022,15,years,-,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",,,, diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index cc4d3484..66ef57d0 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -81,11 +81,11 @@ def extract_units_and_carriers(input_unit: str) -> tuple[str, str | None]: # Define conversion dictionary special_patterns = { "USD/MW_FT": ("USD/MW", "1/FT"), - "MWh_H2/MWh_FT": ("per unit", "H2/FT"), - "MWh_el/MWh_FT": ("per unit", "el/FT"), + "MWh_H2/MWh_FT": (" ", "H2/FT"), + "MWh_el/MWh_FT": (" ", "el/FT"), "t_CO2/MWh_FT": ("t/MWh", "CO2/FT"), "USD/kWh_H2": ("USD/kWh", "1/H2"), - "MWh_el/MWh_H2": ("per unit", "el/H2"), + "MWh_el/MWh_H2": (" ", "el/H2"), "USD/t_CO2/h": ("USD/t/h", "1/CO2"), "MWh_el/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "el/CO2"), "MWh_th/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "thermal/CO2"), @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ def build_technology_collection( Notes ----- - - The function groups the DataFrame by 'est', 'year', 'ws', and 'Technology' + - The function groups the DataFrame by ["scenario", "year", "technology"] - For each group, it creates a dictionary of Parameters - Each Technology is instantiated with group-specific attributes @@ -155,15 +155,17 @@ def build_technology_collection( sources = SourceCollection.from_json(sources_path) for (scenario, year, technology), group in dataframe.groupby( - ["scenario", "year", "technology"] + ["scenario", "year", "technology"], dropna=False ): + parameters = {} # Reset parameters for each technology group + print(group) for _, row in group.iterrows(): parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter( magnitude=row["value"], carrier=row["carrier"], - units=row["unit"], - note=row["further_description"], - provenance=row["financial_case"], + units=str(row["unit"]), + note=str(row["further_description"]), + provenance=str(row["financial_case"]), sources=sources, ) list_techs.append( @@ -172,10 +174,11 @@ def build_technology_collection( region="US", year=year, parameters=parameters, - case=scenario, + case=str(scenario), detailed_technology=technology, ) ) + return TechnologyCollection(technologies=list_techs) @@ -193,7 +196,7 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: """ # Create the parser parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( - description="Parse the DEA technology storage dataset", + description="Parse the technology_data manual_input_usa.csv dataset", formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter, ) @@ -231,7 +234,7 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: "manual_input_usa.csv", ) - manual_input_usa_df = pandas.read_csv(manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str) + manual_input_usa_df = pandas.read_csv(manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str, na_values="None") # Extract units and carriers manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier"]] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply( @@ -244,6 +247,8 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: ].apply(update_unit_with_currency_year, axis=1) logger.info("`currency_year` included in `unit` column.") + manual_input_usa_df.to_csv("random.csv") + # Build TechnologyCollection manual_input_usa_base_path = pathlib.Path( path_cwd, diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 51c6f950..d47f5dd5 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -3088,4 +3088,4 @@ } } ] -} +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json index 94f0ed19..61f7f208 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -249,4 +249,4 @@ ], "title": "TechnologyCollection", "type": "object" -} +} \ No newline at end of file From fa869cae0e53c9cb96e7ddc740603a9c239cb031 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 23:47:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 09/33] pre-commit --- random.csv | 287 ------------------ .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 7 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 2 +- 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 292 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 random.csv diff --git a/random.csv b/random.csv deleted file mode 100644 index 32fd8ccd..00000000 --- a/random.csv +++ /dev/null @@ -1,287 +0,0 @@ -,technology,parameter,year,value,unit,currency_year,source,further_description,financial_case,scenario,carrier -0,Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,2020,0.7,per unit,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -1,Fischer-Tropsch,investment,2020,1696429,USD_2022/MW,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,1/FT -2,Fischer-Tropsch,lifetime,2020,20,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -3,Fischer-Tropsch,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -4,Fischer-Tropsch,lifetime,2030,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -5,Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,2020,1.43, ,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,H2/FT -6,Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,2020,0.04, ,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,el/FT -7,Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,2020,0.32,t/MWh,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",,,CO2/FT -8,hydrogen storage tank type 1,investment,2020,16.87,USD_2022/kWh,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,1/H2 -9,hydrogen storage tank type 1,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -10,hydrogen storage tank type 1,lifetime,2020,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -11,hydrogen storage tank type 1,min_fill_level,2020,6,%,,"Based on Stöckl et al (2021): https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2005.03464, table SI.9.",,,, -12,hydrogen storage compressor,investment,2020,2.28,USD_2022/kWh,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,1/H2 -13,hydrogen storage compressor,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -14,hydrogen storage compressor,lifetime,2020,30,years,,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -15,hydrogen storage compressor,compression-electricity-input,2020,0.05, ,,"Based on Stöckl et al (2021): https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2005.03464, table SI.4.",1.707 kWh/kg.,,,el/H2 -16,direct air capture,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -17,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -18,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -19,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -20,direct air capture,investment,2020,12398844.91,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate,1/CO2 -21,direct air capture,investment,2020,19180739.93,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative,1/CO2 -22,direct air capture,investment,2020,7103597.31,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced,1/CO2 -23,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -24,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -25,direct air capture,FOM,2020,1.3,%/year,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -26,direct air capture,investment,2020,12398844.91,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate,1/CO2 -27,direct air capture,investment,2020,19180739.93,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative,1/CO2 -28,direct air capture,investment,2020,7103597.31,USD_2023/t/h,2023,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced,1/CO2 -29,direct air capture,electricity-input,2020,0.24,MWh/t,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,el/CO2 -30,direct air capture,heat-input,2020,1.17,MWh/t,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,thermal/CO2 -31,Coal-IGCC,lifetime,2020,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -32,Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -33,Coal-95%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -34,Coal-99%-CCS,lifetime,2030,40,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -35,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -36,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -37,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,lifetime,2030,30,years,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -38,Coal-95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, -39,Coal-99%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.99,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, -40,Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, -41,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, -42,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.97,per unit,-,"NREL, NREL ATB 2024",,,, -43,Coal-IGCC,efficiency,2020,0.5,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -44,Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -45,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2020,0.573,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -46,Coal-95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -47,Coal-99%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.403,per unit,-,"JRC, 01_JRC-EU-TIMES Full model, https://zenodo.org/records/3544900, file `SubRES_15_TECHS_HYDROGEN.xlsx`",,,, -48,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame),efficiency,2030,0.573,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -49,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.527,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -50,NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS,efficiency,2030,0.525,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -51,Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -52,Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -53,NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.9,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -54,NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,capture_rate,2030,0.95,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -55,Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -56,Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.386,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -57,NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -58,NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS,efficiency,2030,0.536,per unit,-,"NREL, “Cost and performance projections for coal- and natural gas-fired power plants""",,,, -59,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -60,PEM electrolyzer small size,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -61,SOEC,lifetime,2020,30,years,-,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,, -62,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -63,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1402,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -64,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1182,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -65,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1002,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -66,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -67,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -68,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -69,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -70,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -71,SOEC,investment,2030,2366,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -72,SOEC,investment,2040,1970,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -73,SOEC,investment,2050,1646,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -74,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -75,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -76,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1531,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -77,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1466,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -78,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -79,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -80,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -81,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -82,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -83,SOEC,investment,2030,2721,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -84,SOEC,investment,2040,2598,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -85,SOEC,investment,2050,2481,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -86,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -87,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1342,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -88,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1086,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -89,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,888,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -90,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -91,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2062,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -92,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1646,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -93,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1322,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -94,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -95,SOEC,investment,2030,2258,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -96,SOEC,investment,2040,1797,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -97,SOEC,investment,2050,1440,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -98,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -99,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1402,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -100,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1182,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -101,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1002,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -102,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -103,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -104,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -105,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -106,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -107,SOEC,investment,2030,2366,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -108,SOEC,investment,2040,1970,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -109,SOEC,investment,2050,1646,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -110,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -111,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -112,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1531,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -113,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,1466,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -114,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -115,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2160,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -116,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1802,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -117,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1509,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -118,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -119,SOEC,investment,2030,2721,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -120,SOEC,investment,2040,2598,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -121,SOEC,investment,2050,2481,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -122,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2020,1671,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -123,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2030,1342,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -124,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2040,1086,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -125,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,investment,2050,888,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -126,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2020,2599,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -127,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2030,2062,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -128,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2040,1646,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -129,PEM electrolyzer small size,investment,2050,1322,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -130,SOEC,investment,2020,2851,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -131,SOEC,investment,2030,2258,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -132,SOEC,investment,2040,1797,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -133,SOEC,investment,2050,1440,USD_2022/kW,2022,"ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions, https://theicct.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fuels-eu-cost-renew-H-produced-onsite-H-refueling-stations-europe-feb22.pdf adjusted according to DOE observations https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/docs/hydrogenprogramlibraries/pdfs/24005-clean-hydrogen-production-cost-pem-electrolyzer.pdf?sfvrsn=8cb10889_1#:~:text=This%20Record%20shows%20that%20the,factors%20of%2050%2D75%25",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -134,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -135,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -136,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -137,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -138,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -139,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -140,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -141,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -142,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -143,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -144,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -145,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -146,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -147,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -148,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -149,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -150,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -151,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -152,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -153,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -154,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -155,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -156,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -157,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -158,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -159,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -160,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -161,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -162,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -163,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -164,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -165,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -166,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -167,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -168,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -169,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -170,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -171,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -172,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -173,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -174,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -175,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -176,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -177,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -178,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -179,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -180,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -181,Alkaline electrolyzer large size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -182,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -183,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -184,PEM electrolyzer small size,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -185,SOEC,FOM,2020,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -186,SOEC,FOM,2030,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -187,SOEC,FOM,2050,4,%/year,2022,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -188,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -189,battery storage,investment,2030,254.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -190,battery storage,investment,2040,208.6,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -191,battery storage,investment,2050,163,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -192,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -193,battery storage,investment,2030,330.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -194,battery storage,investment,2040,307.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -195,battery storage,investment,2050,285.2,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -196,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -197,battery storage,investment,2030,205.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -198,battery storage,investment,2040,169.5,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -199,battery storage,investment,2050,134,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -200,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -201,battery storage,investment,2030,254.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -202,battery storage,investment,2040,208.6,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -203,battery storage,investment,2050,163,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -204,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -205,battery storage,investment,2030,330.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -206,battery storage,investment,2040,307.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -207,battery storage,investment,2050,285.2,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -208,battery storage,investment,2022,405.4,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -209,battery storage,investment,2030,205.8,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -210,battery storage,investment,2040,169.5,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -211,battery storage,investment,2050,134,USD_2022/kWh,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -212,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -213,battery inverter,investment,2030,432.8,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -214,battery inverter,investment,2040,409.6,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -215,battery inverter,investment,2050,384,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -216,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -217,battery inverter,investment,2030,454.2,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -218,battery inverter,investment,2040,430.3,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -219,battery inverter,investment,2050,406.2,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -220,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -221,battery inverter,investment,2030,294.7,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -222,battery inverter,investment,2040,262,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -223,battery inverter,investment,2050,226.6,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -224,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -225,battery inverter,investment,2030,432.8,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -226,battery inverter,investment,2040,409.6,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -227,battery inverter,investment,2050,384,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -228,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -229,battery inverter,investment,2030,454.2,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -230,battery inverter,investment,2040,430.3,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -231,battery inverter,investment,2050,406.2,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -232,battery inverter,investment,2022,480.1,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -233,battery inverter,investment,2030,294.7,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -234,battery inverter,investment,2040,262,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -235,battery inverter,investment,2050,226.6,USD_2022/kW,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -236,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -237,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -238,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -239,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -240,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -241,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -242,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -243,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -244,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -245,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -246,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -247,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -248,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -249,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -250,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -251,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -252,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -253,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -254,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -255,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -256,battery storage,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -257,battery storage,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -258,battery storage,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -259,battery storage,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -260,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -261,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -262,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -263,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Moderate, -264,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -265,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -266,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -267,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Conservative, -268,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -269,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -270,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -271,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,R&D,Advanced, -272,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -273,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -274,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -275,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Moderate, -276,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -277,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -278,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -279,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Conservative, -280,battery inverter,FOM,2022,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -281,battery inverter,FOM,2030,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -282,battery inverter,FOM,2040,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -283,battery inverter,FOM,2050,2.5,%/year,2022,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios,Market,Advanced, -284,battery storage,lifetime,2022,15,years,-,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",,,, -285,battery inverter,lifetime,2022,15,years,-,"NREL, 2024 ATB Excel Workbook, Sheet “Utility-Scale Battery Storage”, https://data.openei.org/files/6006/2024_v3_Workbook.xlsx",,,, diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 66ef57d0..bc153b50 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -155,9 +155,8 @@ def build_technology_collection( sources = SourceCollection.from_json(sources_path) for (scenario, year, technology), group in dataframe.groupby( - ["scenario", "year", "technology"], dropna=False + ["scenario", "year", "technology"], dropna=False ): - parameters = {} # Reset parameters for each technology group print(group) for _, row in group.iterrows(): parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter( @@ -234,7 +233,9 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: "manual_input_usa.csv", ) - manual_input_usa_df = pandas.read_csv(manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str, na_values="None") + manual_input_usa_df = pandas.read_csv( + manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str, na_values="None" + ) # Extract units and carriers manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier"]] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply( diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index d47f5dd5..51c6f950 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -3088,4 +3088,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json index 61f7f208..94f0ed19 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -249,4 +249,4 @@ ], "title": "TechnologyCollection", "type": "object" -} \ No newline at end of file +} From f35276b2cf232be161ac6a1cb4d9a006ff05a64d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 12:10:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 10/33] code: modify manual_input_usa.py --- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 37 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 4260 ++++++++++++++++- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 2 +- src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt | 3 +- 4 files changed, 4286 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index bc153b50..6173b0bf 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ def update_unit_with_currency_year(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series: return pandas.Series([unit, currency_year]) -def extract_units_and_carriers(input_unit: str) -> tuple[str, str | None]: +def extract_units_and_carriers(input_unit: str) -> tuple[str, str | None, str | None]: """ Extract standardized units and carriers from an input unit string. @@ -80,21 +80,21 @@ def extract_units_and_carriers(input_unit: str) -> tuple[str, str | None]: """ # Define conversion dictionary special_patterns = { - "USD/MW_FT": ("USD/MW", "1/FT"), - "MWh_H2/MWh_FT": (" ", "H2/FT"), - "MWh_el/MWh_FT": (" ", "el/FT"), - "t_CO2/MWh_FT": ("t/MWh", "CO2/FT"), - "USD/kWh_H2": ("USD/kWh", "1/H2"), - "MWh_el/MWh_H2": (" ", "el/H2"), - "USD/t_CO2/h": ("USD/t/h", "1/CO2"), - "MWh_el/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "el/CO2"), - "MWh_th/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "thermal/CO2"), + "USD/MW_FT": ("USD/MW", "1/FT", "LHV"), + "MWh_H2/MWh_FT": ("MWh/MWh", "H2/FT", "LHV"), + "MWh_el/MWh_FT": ("MWh/MWh", "el/FT", "LHV"), + "t_CO2/MWh_FT": ("t/MWh", "CO2/FT", "LHV"), + "USD/kWh_H2": ("USD/kWh", "1/H2", "LHV"), + "MWh_el/MWh_H2": ("MWh/MWh", "el/H2", "LHV"), + "USD/t_CO2/h": ("USD/t/h", "1/CO2", "LHV"), + "MWh_el/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "el/CO2", "LHV"), + "MWh_th/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "thermal/CO2", "LHV"), } if input_unit in special_patterns.keys(): return special_patterns[input_unit] else: - return input_unit, None + return input_unit, None, None def build_technology_collection( @@ -157,11 +157,11 @@ def build_technology_collection( for (scenario, year, technology), group in dataframe.groupby( ["scenario", "year", "technology"], dropna=False ): - print(group) for _, row in group.iterrows(): parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter( magnitude=row["value"], carrier=row["carrier"], + heating_value=str(row["heating_value"]), units=str(row["unit"]), note=str(row["further_description"]), provenance=str(row["financial_case"]), @@ -236,12 +236,23 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: manual_input_usa_df = pandas.read_csv( manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str, na_values="None" ) + manual_input_usa_df["value"] = manual_input_usa_df["value"].astype(float) # Extract units and carriers - manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier"]] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply( + manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier", "heating_value"]] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply( lambda x: pandas.Series(extract_units_and_carriers(x)) ) + # Replace "per unit" with "%" and multiply val by 100 + mask_per_unit = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].str.contains("per unit") + manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "unit"] = manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "unit"].str.replace( + "per unit", "%" + ) + print(manual_input_usa_df.info()) + manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "value"] = ( + manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "value"] * 100.0 + ).round(input_args.num_digits) + # Include currency_year in unit if applicable manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "currency_year"]] = manual_input_usa_df[ ["unit", "currency_year"] diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 51c6f950..4787df19 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -3086,6 +3086,4264 @@ } } } + }, + { + "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", + "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 163, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 2.5, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Coal-IGCC", + "detailed_technology": "Coal-IGCC", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 163, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 2.5, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "Market", + "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 40, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 0.5, + "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Fischer-Tropsch", + "detailed_technology": "Fischer-Tropsch", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1696429, + "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", + "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 20, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 0.7, + "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "hydrogen-input": { + "magnitude": 1.43, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "electricity-input": { + "magnitude": 0.04, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "carbondioxide-input": { + "magnitude": 0.32, + "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", + "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", + "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1696429, + "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", + "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 20, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 0.573, + "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "hydrogen-input": { + "magnitude": 1.43, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "electricity-input": { + "magnitude": 0.04, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "carbondioxide-input": { + "magnitude": 0.32, + "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", + "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1696429, + "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", + "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 0.573, + "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "hydrogen-input": { + "magnitude": 1.43, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "electricity-input": { + "magnitude": 0.04, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "carbondioxide-input": { + "magnitude": 0.32, + "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", + "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "SOEC", + "detailed_technology": "SOEC", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1696429, + "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", + "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 0.573, + "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. 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Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "electricity-input": { + "magnitude": 0.24, + "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "carbondioxide-input": { + "magnitude": 0.32, + "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", + "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "heat-input": { + "magnitude": 1.17, + "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "compression-electricity-input": { + "magnitude": 0.05, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "min_fill_level": { + "magnitude": 6, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 0.9, + "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } + }, + { + "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", + "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 16.87, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 0.536, + "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "hydrogen-input": { + "magnitude": 1.43, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "electricity-input": { + "magnitude": 0.24, + "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "carbondioxide-input": { + "magnitude": 0.32, + "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", + "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "heat-input": { + "magnitude": 1.17, + "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "compression-electricity-input": { + "magnitude": 0.05, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "min_fill_level": { + "magnitude": 6, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + }, + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 0.95, + "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": "nan", + "note": "nan", + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } + } + } } ] -} +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json index 94f0ed19..61f7f208 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -249,4 +249,4 @@ ], "title": "TechnologyCollection", "type": "object" -} +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt b/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt index c17be2b9..f1900a45 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt +++ b/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ carbon_dioxide = [carbon_dioxide] = CO2 carbon_monoxide = [carbon_monoxide] = CO coal = [coal] = anthracite = hard_coal = black_coal diesel = [diesel] +fischer_tropsch = [fischer_tropsch] = FT gasoline = [gasoline] = petrol jet_fuel_a1 = [jet_fuel_a1] = JETA1 electricity = [electricity] = e = el @@ -29,6 +30,6 @@ methanol = [methanol] = CH3OH = MeOH natural_gas = [natural_gas] = NG nitrogen = [nitrogen] = N2 oxygen = [oxygen] = O2 +thermal = [thermal] = th water = [water] = H2O wood = [wood] -fischer_tropsch = [fischer_tropsch] = FT From 2bfb02f08bf7523a58e2d8b6f6bc65ce406bae9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]" <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 10:10:36 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 11/33] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci --- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 12 ++++++------ .../package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 2 +- 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 6173b0bf..1f2f2d55 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -239,15 +239,15 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: manual_input_usa_df["value"] = manual_input_usa_df["value"].astype(float) # Extract units and carriers - manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier", "heating_value"]] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply( - lambda x: pandas.Series(extract_units_and_carriers(x)) - ) + manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier", "heating_value"]] = manual_input_usa_df[ + "unit" + ].apply(lambda x: pandas.Series(extract_units_and_carriers(x))) # Replace "per unit" with "%" and multiply val by 100 mask_per_unit = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].str.contains("per unit") - manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "unit"] = manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "unit"].str.replace( - "per unit", "%" - ) + manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "unit"] = manual_input_usa_df.loc[ + mask_per_unit, "unit" + ].str.replace("per unit", "%") print(manual_input_usa_df.info()) manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "value"] = ( manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "value"] * 100.0 diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 4787df19..414fa23e 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -7346,4 +7346,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json index 61f7f208..94f0ed19 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -249,4 +249,4 @@ ], "title": "TechnologyCollection", "type": "object" -} \ No newline at end of file +} From a5cbf34ee2f6b5a07c763701c1ec57d2f003acb0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 14:41:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 12/33] code: include pre-commit hooks --- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 75 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 1328 ++++++++--------- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json | 2 +- 3 files changed, 704 insertions(+), 701 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 6173b0bf..d812e218 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -53,31 +53,26 @@ def update_unit_with_currency_year(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series: return pandas.Series([unit, currency_year]) -def extract_units_and_carriers(input_unit: str) -> tuple[str, str | None, str | None]: +def extract_units_carriers_heating_value(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series: """ - Extract standardized units and carriers from an input unit string. + Extract standardized units and carriers from an input unit string. Add also heating_value. This function maps complex unit representations to simplified unit and carrier combinations using a predefined dictionary of special patterns. Parameters ---------- - input_unit : str - A specialized unit string to be converted. + series : pandas.Series + A series containing two elements: [unit, carrier, heating_value] Returns ------- - tuple[str, str | None] - A tuple containing two elements: - - The first element is the standardized unit - - The second element is the corresponding carrier (or None if not found) - - Raises - ------ - KeyError - If the input unit is not found in the special_patterns dictionary. + pandas.Series + Updated series with modified unit, carrier and heating_value """ + unit, carrier, heating_value = series + # Define conversion dictionary special_patterns = { "USD/MW_FT": ("USD/MW", "1/FT", "LHV"), @@ -91,10 +86,10 @@ def extract_units_and_carriers(input_unit: str) -> tuple[str, str | None, str | "MWh_th/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "thermal/CO2", "LHV"), } - if input_unit in special_patterns.keys(): - return special_patterns[input_unit] - else: - return input_unit, None, None + if isinstance(unit, str) and unit in special_patterns.keys(): + unit, carrier, heating_value = special_patterns[unit] + + return pandas.Series([unit, carrier, heating_value]) def build_technology_collection( @@ -158,15 +153,23 @@ def build_technology_collection( ["scenario", "year", "technology"], dropna=False ): for _, row in group.iterrows(): - parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter( - magnitude=row["value"], - carrier=row["carrier"], - heating_value=str(row["heating_value"]), - units=str(row["unit"]), - note=str(row["further_description"]), - provenance=str(row["financial_case"]), - sources=sources, - ) + param_kwargs = { + "magnitude": row["value"], + "sources": sources, + } + if pandas.notna(row["carrier"]): + param_kwargs["carrier"] = str(row["carrier"]) + if pandas.notna(row["heating_value"]): + param_kwargs["heating_value"] = str(row["heating_value"]) + if pandas.notna(row["unit"]): + param_kwargs["units"] = str(row["unit"]) + if pandas.notna(row["further_description"]): + param_kwargs["note"] = str(row["further_description"]) + if pandas.notna(row["financial_case"]): + param_kwargs["provenance"] = str(row["financial_case"]) + + parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter(**param_kwargs) + list_techs.append( Technology( name=technology, @@ -237,21 +240,23 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str, na_values="None" ) manual_input_usa_df["value"] = manual_input_usa_df["value"].astype(float) + manual_input_usa_df["carrier"] = pandas.Series.empty + manual_input_usa_df["heating_value"] = pandas.Series.empty - # Extract units and carriers - manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier", "heating_value"]] = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].apply( - lambda x: pandas.Series(extract_units_and_carriers(x)) - ) + # Extract units and carriers and add heating_value + manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier", "heating_value"]] = manual_input_usa_df[ + ["unit", "carrier", "heating_value"] + ].apply(extract_units_carriers_heating_value, axis=1) # Replace "per unit" with "%" and multiply val by 100 mask_per_unit = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].str.contains("per unit") - manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "unit"] = manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "unit"].str.replace( - "per unit", "%" - ) - print(manual_input_usa_df.info()) + manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "unit"] = manual_input_usa_df.loc[ + mask_per_unit, "unit" + ].str.replace("per unit", "%") manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "value"] = ( manual_input_usa_df.loc[mask_per_unit, "value"] * 100.0 ).round(input_args.num_digits) + logger.info("`per unit` replaced by `%`. Corresponding value multiplied by 100.") # Include currency_year in unit if applicable manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "currency_year"]] = manual_input_usa_df[ @@ -259,8 +264,6 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: ].apply(update_unit_with_currency_year, axis=1) logger.info("`currency_year` included in `unit` column.") - manual_input_usa_df.to_csv("random.csv") - # Build TechnologyCollection manual_input_usa_base_path = pathlib.Path( path_cwd, diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 4787df19..4f71b719 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1671, + "magnitude": 1671.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2599, + "magnitude": 2599.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2851, + "magnitude": 2851.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ "magnitude": 7103597.31, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1342, + "magnitude": 1342.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2062, + "magnitude": 2062.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2258, + "magnitude": 2258.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1086, + "magnitude": 1086.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1646, + "magnitude": 1646.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1797, + "magnitude": 1797.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 262, + "magnitude": 262.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 888, + "magnitude": 888.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1322, + "magnitude": 1322.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1440, + "magnitude": 1440.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -910,7 +910,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 134, + "magnitude": 134.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1671, + "magnitude": 1671.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1057,7 +1057,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2599, + "magnitude": 2599.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1135,7 +1135,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2851, + "magnitude": 2851.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1155,7 +1155,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@ "magnitude": 19180739.93, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -1331,7 +1331,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1599, + "magnitude": 1599.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1351,7 +1351,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1380,7 +1380,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2160, + "magnitude": 2160.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1400,7 +1400,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1429,7 +1429,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2721, + "magnitude": 2721.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1449,7 +1449,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1576,7 +1576,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1531, + "magnitude": 1531.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1625,7 +1625,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1802, + "magnitude": 1802.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1674,7 +1674,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2598, + "magnitude": 2598.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1821,7 +1821,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1466, + "magnitude": 1466.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1841,7 +1841,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1870,7 +1870,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1509, + "magnitude": 1509.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1890,7 +1890,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1919,7 +1919,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2481, + "magnitude": 2481.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -1939,7 +1939,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2066,7 +2066,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1671, + "magnitude": 1671.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2086,7 +2086,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2115,7 +2115,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2599, + "magnitude": 2599.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2135,7 +2135,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2164,7 +2164,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2851, + "magnitude": 2851.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2184,7 +2184,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2216,7 +2216,7 @@ "magnitude": 12398844.91, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -2360,7 +2360,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1402, + "magnitude": 1402.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2380,7 +2380,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2409,7 +2409,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2160, + "magnitude": 2160.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2429,7 +2429,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2458,7 +2458,7 @@ "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 2366, + "magnitude": 2366.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2478,7 +2478,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2605,7 +2605,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1182, + "magnitude": 1182.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2654,7 +2654,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1802, + "magnitude": 1802.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2703,7 +2703,7 @@ "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1970, + "magnitude": 1970.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2850,7 +2850,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1002, + "magnitude": 1002.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2870,7 +2870,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2899,7 +2899,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1509, + "magnitude": 1509.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2919,7 +2919,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2948,7 +2948,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1646, + "magnitude": 1646.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2968,7 +2968,7 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -2997,7 +2997,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 384, + "magnitude": 384.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -3046,7 +3046,7 @@ "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 163, + "magnitude": 163.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -3095,7 +3095,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 163, + "magnitude": 163.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -3135,12 +3135,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3164,7 +3164,7 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 163, + "magnitude": 163.0, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -3204,12 +3204,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 40, + "magnitude": 40.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3224,12 +3224,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.5, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 50.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3253,12 +3253,12 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429, + "magnitude": 1696429.0, "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3273,12 +3273,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3293,12 +3293,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 20, + "magnitude": 20.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3313,12 +3313,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.7, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 70.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3336,8 +3336,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3356,8 +3356,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.04, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3376,8 +3376,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3402,12 +3402,12 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429, + "magnitude": 1696429.0, "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3422,12 +3422,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3442,12 +3442,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 20, + "magnitude": 20.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3462,12 +3462,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3485,8 +3485,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3505,8 +3505,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.04, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3525,8 +3525,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3551,12 +3551,12 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429, + "magnitude": 1696429.0, "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3571,12 +3571,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3591,12 +3591,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3611,12 +3611,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3634,8 +3634,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3654,8 +3654,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.04, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3674,8 +3674,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3700,12 +3700,12 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429, + "magnitude": 1696429.0, "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3720,12 +3720,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3740,12 +3740,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3760,12 +3760,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3783,8 +3783,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3803,8 +3803,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.04, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3823,8 +3823,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3849,12 +3849,12 @@ "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429, + "magnitude": 1696429.0, "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3869,12 +3869,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3889,12 +3889,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3909,12 +3909,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3932,8 +3932,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3952,9 +3952,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3972,8 +3972,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -3991,10 +3991,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4021,9 +4021,9 @@ "magnitude": 2.28, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4038,12 +4038,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4058,12 +4058,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4078,12 +4078,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4101,8 +4101,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4121,9 +4121,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4141,8 +4141,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4160,10 +4160,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4181,8 +4181,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4210,9 +4210,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4227,12 +4227,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4247,12 +4247,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4267,12 +4267,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4290,8 +4290,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4310,9 +4310,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4330,8 +4330,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4349,10 +4349,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4370,8 +4370,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4387,12 +4387,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4419,9 +4419,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4436,12 +4436,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4456,12 +4456,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 15, + "magnitude": 15.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4476,12 +4476,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4499,8 +4499,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4519,9 +4519,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4539,8 +4539,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4558,10 +4558,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4579,8 +4579,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4596,12 +4596,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4628,9 +4628,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4645,12 +4645,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4665,12 +4665,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 15, + "magnitude": 15.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4685,12 +4685,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4708,8 +4708,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4728,9 +4728,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4748,8 +4748,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4767,10 +4767,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4788,8 +4788,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4805,12 +4805,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4837,9 +4837,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4854,12 +4854,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4874,12 +4874,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 15, + "magnitude": 15.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4894,12 +4894,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.386, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 38.6, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4917,8 +4917,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4937,9 +4937,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4957,8 +4957,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -4976,10 +4976,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -4997,8 +4997,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5014,12 +5014,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5034,12 +5034,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.9, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 90.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5066,9 +5066,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5083,12 +5083,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5103,12 +5103,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 15, + "magnitude": 15.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5123,12 +5123,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.386, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 38.6, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5146,8 +5146,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5166,9 +5166,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5186,8 +5186,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5205,10 +5205,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5226,8 +5226,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5243,12 +5243,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5263,12 +5263,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.95, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 95.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5295,9 +5295,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5312,12 +5312,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5332,12 +5332,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 40, + "magnitude": 40.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5352,12 +5352,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.403, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 40.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5375,8 +5375,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5395,9 +5395,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5415,8 +5415,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5434,10 +5434,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5455,8 +5455,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5472,12 +5472,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5492,12 +5492,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.95, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 95.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5524,9 +5524,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5541,12 +5541,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5561,12 +5561,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 40, + "magnitude": 40.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5581,12 +5581,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.403, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 40.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5604,8 +5604,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5624,9 +5624,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5644,8 +5644,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5663,10 +5663,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5684,8 +5684,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5701,12 +5701,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5721,12 +5721,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.99, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 99.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5753,9 +5753,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5770,12 +5770,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5790,12 +5790,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 40, + "magnitude": 40.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5810,12 +5810,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.403, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 40.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5833,8 +5833,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5853,9 +5853,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5873,8 +5873,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5892,10 +5892,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5913,8 +5913,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -5930,12 +5930,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5950,12 +5950,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.9, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 90.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5982,9 +5982,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -5999,12 +5999,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6019,12 +6019,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6039,12 +6039,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.403, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 40.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6062,8 +6062,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6082,9 +6082,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6102,8 +6102,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6121,10 +6121,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6142,8 +6142,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6159,12 +6159,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6179,12 +6179,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.9, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 90.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6211,9 +6211,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6228,12 +6228,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6248,12 +6248,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6268,12 +6268,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.573, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6291,8 +6291,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6311,9 +6311,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6331,8 +6331,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6350,10 +6350,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6371,8 +6371,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6388,12 +6388,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6408,12 +6408,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.9, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 90.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6440,9 +6440,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6457,12 +6457,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6477,12 +6477,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6497,12 +6497,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.527, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 52.7, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6520,8 +6520,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6540,9 +6540,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6560,8 +6560,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6579,10 +6579,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6600,8 +6600,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6617,12 +6617,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6637,12 +6637,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.95, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 95.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6669,9 +6669,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6686,12 +6686,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6706,12 +6706,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6726,12 +6726,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.525, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 52.5, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6749,8 +6749,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6769,9 +6769,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6789,8 +6789,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6808,10 +6808,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6829,8 +6829,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6846,12 +6846,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6866,12 +6866,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.97, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 97.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6898,9 +6898,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6915,12 +6915,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6935,12 +6935,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6955,12 +6955,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.536, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 53.6, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6978,8 +6978,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -6998,9 +6998,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7018,8 +7018,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -7037,10 +7037,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7058,8 +7058,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -7075,12 +7075,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7095,12 +7095,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.9, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 90.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7127,9 +7127,9 @@ "magnitude": 16.87, "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7144,12 +7144,12 @@ } }, "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4, + "magnitude": 4.0, "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7164,12 +7164,12 @@ } }, "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7184,12 +7184,12 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 0.536, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 53.6, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7207,8 +7207,8 @@ "magnitude": 1.43, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -7227,9 +7227,9 @@ "magnitude": 0.24, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7247,8 +7247,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.32, "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -7266,10 +7266,10 @@ "heat-input": { "magnitude": 1.17, "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7287,8 +7287,8 @@ "magnitude": 0.05, "units": "dimensionless", "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "provenance": null, "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -7304,12 +7304,12 @@ } }, "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6, + "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7324,12 +7324,12 @@ } }, "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 0.95, - "units": "picounified_atomic_mass_unit", + "magnitude": 95.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "nan", - "note": "nan", + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7346,4 +7346,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json index 61f7f208..94f0ed19 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.schema.json @@ -249,4 +249,4 @@ ], "title": "TechnologyCollection", "type": "object" -} \ No newline at end of file +} From 85d21976372134a8b7403af5b4a631e256b410ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 16:34:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 13/33] code: re-set parameter dictionary --- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 72 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 3914 ++--------------- 2 files changed, 395 insertions(+), 3591 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index d812e218..781a4160 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -53,7 +53,9 @@ def update_unit_with_currency_year(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series: return pandas.Series([unit, currency_year]) -def extract_units_carriers_heating_value(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series: +def extract_units_carriers_heating_value( + input_unit: str, +) -> tuple[str, str | None, str | None]: """ Extract standardized units and carriers from an input unit string. Add also heating_value. @@ -62,34 +64,35 @@ def extract_units_carriers_heating_value(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series Parameters ---------- - series : pandas.Series - A series containing two elements: [unit, carrier, heating_value] + input_unit : str + A specialized unit string to be converted. Returns ------- - pandas.Series - Updated series with modified unit, carrier and heating_value + tuple[str, str | None, str | None] + A tuple containing two elements: + - The first element is the standardized unit + - The second element is the corresponding carrier (or None if not found) + - The third element is the corresponding heating value (or None if not found) """ - unit, carrier, heating_value = series - # Define conversion dictionary special_patterns = { - "USD/MW_FT": ("USD/MW", "1/FT", "LHV"), + "USD_2022/MW_FT": ("USD_2022/MW", "1/FT", "LHV"), "MWh_H2/MWh_FT": ("MWh/MWh", "H2/FT", "LHV"), "MWh_el/MWh_FT": ("MWh/MWh", "el/FT", "LHV"), "t_CO2/MWh_FT": ("t/MWh", "CO2/FT", "LHV"), - "USD/kWh_H2": ("USD/kWh", "1/H2", "LHV"), + "USD_2022/kWh_H2": ("USD_2022/kWh", "1/H2", "LHV"), "MWh_el/MWh_H2": ("MWh/MWh", "el/H2", "LHV"), - "USD/t_CO2/h": ("USD/t/h", "1/CO2", "LHV"), + "USD_2023/t_CO2/h": ("USD_2023/t/h", "1/CO2", "LHV"), "MWh_el/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "el/CO2", "LHV"), "MWh_th/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "thermal/CO2", "LHV"), } - if isinstance(unit, str) and unit in special_patterns.keys(): - unit, carrier, heating_value = special_patterns[unit] - - return pandas.Series([unit, carrier, heating_value]) + if isinstance(input_unit, str) and input_unit in special_patterns.keys(): + return special_patterns[input_unit] + else: + return input_unit, None, None def build_technology_collection( @@ -134,7 +137,6 @@ def build_technology_collection( - Each Technology is instantiated with group-specific attributes """ - parameters = {} list_techs = [] if store_source: @@ -150,26 +152,32 @@ def build_technology_collection( sources = SourceCollection.from_json(sources_path) for (scenario, year, technology), group in dataframe.groupby( - ["scenario", "year", "technology"], dropna=False + ["scenario", "year", "technology"] ): + parameters = {} for _, row in group.iterrows(): + unit, carrier, heating_value = extract_units_carriers_heating_value( + row["unit"] + ) param_kwargs = { "magnitude": row["value"], "sources": sources, } - if pandas.notna(row["carrier"]): - param_kwargs["carrier"] = str(row["carrier"]) - if pandas.notna(row["heating_value"]): - param_kwargs["heating_value"] = str(row["heating_value"]) - if pandas.notna(row["unit"]): - param_kwargs["units"] = str(row["unit"]) - if pandas.notna(row["further_description"]): - param_kwargs["note"] = str(row["further_description"]) - if pandas.notna(row["financial_case"]): + if carrier is not None: + param_kwargs["carrier"] = carrier + if heating_value is not None: + param_kwargs["heating_value"] = heating_value + if unit is not None: + param_kwargs["units"] = unit + if row["further_description"] is not None and isinstance( + row["further_description"], str + ): + param_kwargs["note"] = row["further_description"] + if row["financial_case"] is not None and isinstance( + row["financial_case"], str + ): param_kwargs["provenance"] = str(row["financial_case"]) - parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter(**param_kwargs) - list_techs.append( Technology( name=technology, @@ -240,13 +248,9 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: manual_input_usa_input_path, dtype=str, na_values="None" ) manual_input_usa_df["value"] = manual_input_usa_df["value"].astype(float) - manual_input_usa_df["carrier"] = pandas.Series.empty - manual_input_usa_df["heating_value"] = pandas.Series.empty - - # Extract units and carriers and add heating_value - manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "carrier", "heating_value"]] = manual_input_usa_df[ - ["unit", "carrier", "heating_value"] - ].apply(extract_units_carriers_heating_value, axis=1) + manual_input_usa_df["scenario"] = manual_input_usa_df["scenario"].fillna( + "not_available" + ) # Replace "per unit" with "%" and multiply val by 100 mask_per_unit = manual_input_usa_df["unit"].str.contains("per unit") diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 4f71b719..bb381543 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -154,11 +154,11 @@ "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 7103597.31, - "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 1.3, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -174,11 +174,11 @@ ] } }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 1.3, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, + "investment": { + "magnitude": 7103597.31, + "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -565,26 +565,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -614,26 +594,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -663,26 +623,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -1183,11 +1123,11 @@ "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 19180739.93, - "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 1.3, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -1203,11 +1143,11 @@ ] } }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 1.3, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, + "investment": { + "magnitude": 19180739.93, + "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -1594,26 +1534,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -1643,26 +1563,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -1692,26 +1592,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -2212,11 +2092,11 @@ "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 12398844.91, - "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 1.3, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -2232,11 +2112,11 @@ ] } }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 1.3, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, + "investment": { + "magnitude": 12398844.91, + "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -2623,26 +2503,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -2672,26 +2532,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -2721,26 +2561,6 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } } } }, @@ -3094,53 +2914,13 @@ "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 163.0, - "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30.0, + "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30.0, - "units": "year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": null, - "note": null, + "provenance": null, + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3163,46 +2943,6 @@ "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 163.0, - "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 2.5, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", - "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, "lifetime": { "magnitude": 40.0, "units": "year", @@ -3252,11 +2992,11 @@ "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429.0, - "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", - "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 70.0, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -3272,11 +3012,11 @@ ] } }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4.0, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, + "investment": { + "magnitude": 1696429.0, + "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", + "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -3312,9 +3052,9 @@ ] } }, - "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 70.0, - "units": "percent", + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4.0, + "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -3401,11 +3141,11 @@ "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429.0, - "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", - "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -3420,10 +3160,19 @@ } ] } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4.0, - "units": "percent / year", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30.0, + "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -3440,9 +3189,18 @@ } ] } - }, + } + } + }, + { + "name": "SOEC", + "detailed_technology": "SOEC", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 20.0, + "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -3460,10 +3218,19 @@ } ] } - }, - "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 57.3, - "units": "percent", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "direct air capture", + "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30.0, + "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -3481,33 +3248,13 @@ ] } }, - "hydrogen-input": { - "magnitude": 1.43, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, "electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.04, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", + "magnitude": 0.24, + "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": null, - "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3521,13 +3268,13 @@ ] } }, - "carbondioxide-input": { - "magnitude": 0.32, - "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", - "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", + "heat-input": { + "magnitude": 1.17, + "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", + "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": null, - "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3544,16 +3291,16 @@ } }, { - "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", + "name": "hydrogen storage compressor", + "detailed_technology": "hydrogen storage compressor", "case": "nan", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429.0, - "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", - "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", + "magnitude": 2.28, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": null, "note": null, @@ -3610,13 +3357,13 @@ ] } }, - "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 57.3, - "units": "percent", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, + "compression-electricity-input": { + "magnitude": 0.05, + "units": "dimensionless", + "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", + "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": null, - "note": null, + "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3629,14 +3376,23 @@ } ] } - }, - "hydrogen-input": { - "magnitude": 1.43, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "hydrogen storage tank type 1", + "detailed_technology": "hydrogen storage tank type 1", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2020, + "parameters": { + "investment": { + "magnitude": 16.87, + "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", + "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", "provenance": null, - "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3650,13 +3406,13 @@ ] } }, - "electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.04, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "FOM": { + "magnitude": 4.0, + "units": "percent / year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, - "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -3670,2917 +3426,11 @@ ] } }, - "carbondioxide-input": { - "magnitude": 0.32, - "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", - "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - } - } - }, - { - "name": "SOEC", - "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "nan", - "region": "US", - "year": 2020, - "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429.0, - "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", - "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4.0, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30.0, - "units": "year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 57.3, - "units": "percent", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "hydrogen-input": { - "magnitude": 1.43, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.04, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "electricity / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "carbondioxide-input": { - "magnitude": 0.32, - "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", - "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - } - } - }, - { - "name": "direct air capture", - "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", - "case": "nan", - "region": "US", - "year": 2020, - "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 1696429.0, - "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", - "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. 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Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "compression-electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.05, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. 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Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - } - } - }, - { - "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS", - "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS", - "case": "nan", - "region": "US", - "year": 2030, - "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 16.87, - "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", - "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4.0, - "units": "percent / year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30.0, - "units": "year", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 52.7, - "units": "percent", - "carrier": null, - "heating_value": null, - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "hydrogen-input": { - "magnitude": 1.43, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.24, - "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "carbondioxide-input": { - "magnitude": 0.32, - "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", - "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "heat-input": { - "magnitude": 1.17, - "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30.0, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -6596,26 +3446,6 @@ ] } }, - "compression-electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.05, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, "min_fill_level": { "magnitude": 6.0, "units": "percent", @@ -6635,10 +3465,19 @@ } ] } - }, - "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 95.0, - "units": "percent", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "battery inverter", + "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2022, + "parameters": { + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 15.0, + "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -6659,35 +3498,15 @@ } }, { - "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS", - "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS", + "name": "battery storage", + "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "nan", "region": "US", - "year": 2030, + "year": 2022, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 16.87, - "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", - "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4.0, - "units": "percent / year", + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 15.0, + "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -6704,10 +3523,19 @@ } ] } - }, - "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30.0, - "units": "year", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", + "detailed_technology": "Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 90.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -6726,7 +3554,7 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 52.5, + "magnitude": 38.6, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -6744,109 +3572,18 @@ } ] } - }, - "hydrogen-input": { - "magnitude": 1.43, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.24, - "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "carbondioxide-input": { - "magnitude": 0.32, - "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", - "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "heat-input": { - "magnitude": 1.17, - "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "compression-electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.05, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6.0, + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", + "detailed_technology": "Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 95.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -6865,8 +3602,8 @@ ] } }, - "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 97.0, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 38.6, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -6888,35 +3625,15 @@ } }, { - "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", - "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", + "name": "Coal-95%-CCS", + "detailed_technology": "Coal-95%-CCS", "case": "nan", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 16.87, - "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", - "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", - "provenance": null, - "note": null, - "sources": { - "sources": [ - { - "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", - "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", - "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, - "url_date_archive": null - } - ] - } - }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4.0, - "units": "percent / year", + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 40.0, + "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -6934,9 +3651,9 @@ ] } }, - "lifetime": { - "magnitude": 30.0, - "units": "year", + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 95.0, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -6955,7 +3672,7 @@ } }, "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 53.6, + "magnitude": 40.3, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -6973,14 +3690,23 @@ } ] } - }, - "hydrogen-input": { - "magnitude": 1.43, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Coal-99%-CCS", + "detailed_technology": "Coal-99%-CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 40.0, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, - "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -6994,11 +3720,11 @@ ] } }, - "electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.24, - "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 99.0, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -7014,13 +3740,13 @@ ] } }, - "carbondioxide-input": { - "magnitude": 0.32, - "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", - "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 40.3, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, - "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7033,12 +3759,21 @@ } ] } - }, - "heat-input": { - "magnitude": 1.17, - "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS", + "detailed_technology": "Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 40.0, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -7054,13 +3789,13 @@ ] } }, - "compression-electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.05, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 90.0, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, - "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7074,8 +3809,8 @@ ] } }, - "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6.0, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 40.3, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -7093,10 +3828,19 @@ } ] } - }, - "capture_rate": { - "magnitude": 90.0, - "units": "percent", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "Fischer-Tropsch", + "detailed_technology": "Fischer-Tropsch", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30.0, + "units": "year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -7117,17 +3861,17 @@ } }, { - "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", - "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", + "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", + "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", "case": "nan", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { - "investment": { - "magnitude": 16.87, - "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", - "carrier": "1 / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30.0, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -7143,9 +3887,9 @@ ] } }, - "FOM": { - "magnitude": 4.0, - "units": "percent / year", + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 57.3, + "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, @@ -7162,7 +3906,16 @@ } ] } - }, + } + } + }, + { + "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS", + "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { "lifetime": { "magnitude": 30.0, "units": "year", @@ -7183,8 +3936,8 @@ ] } }, - "efficiency": { - "magnitude": 53.6, + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 95.0, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -7203,13 +3956,13 @@ ] } }, - "hydrogen-input": { - "magnitude": 1.43, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "hydrogen / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 52.7, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, - "note": "0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7222,12 +3975,21 @@ } ] } - }, - "electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.24, - "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "electricity / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS", + "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "lifetime": { + "magnitude": 30.0, + "units": "year", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -7243,13 +4005,13 @@ ] } }, - "carbondioxide-input": { - "magnitude": 0.32, - "units": "metric_ton / megawatt_hour", - "carrier": "carbon_dioxide / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 97.0, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, - "note": "Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7263,11 +4025,11 @@ ] } }, - "heat-input": { - "magnitude": 1.17, - "units": "megawatt_hour / metric_ton", - "carrier": "thermal / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 52.5, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -7282,14 +4044,23 @@ } ] } - }, - "compression-electricity-input": { - "magnitude": 0.05, - "units": "dimensionless", - "carrier": "electricity / hydrogen", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + } + } + }, + { + "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", + "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { + "capture_rate": { + "magnitude": 90.0, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, "provenance": null, - "note": "1.707 kWh/kg.", + "note": null, "sources": { "sources": [ { @@ -7303,8 +4074,8 @@ ] } }, - "min_fill_level": { - "magnitude": 6.0, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 53.6, "units": "percent", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, @@ -7322,7 +4093,16 @@ } ] } - }, + } + } + }, + { + "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", + "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", + "case": "nan", + "region": "US", + "year": 2030, + "parameters": { "capture_rate": { "magnitude": 95.0, "units": "percent", @@ -7342,6 +4122,26 @@ } ] } + }, + "efficiency": { + "magnitude": 53.6, + "units": "percent", + "carrier": null, + "heating_value": null, + "provenance": null, + "note": null, + "sources": { + "sources": [ + { + "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", + "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url_archive": null, + "url_date": null, + "url_date_archive": null + } + ] + } } } } From 2bc29037706c44e5dedbdb1d44ad049d8d1ffbae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 12:41:18 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 14/33] code: move parse_input_arguments to Commons --- .../dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py | 69 +++------- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 99 ++++---------- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 46 +++---- src/technologydata/utils/commons.py | 126 +++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 150 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py index da178dc8..14f3c9a1 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ --num_digits Number of significant digits to round the values. Default: 4 --store_source Store the source object on the Wayback Machine. Default: False --filter_params Filter the parameters stored to technologies.json. Default: False + --export_schema Export the Source/TechnologyCollection schemas. Default: False Example: python src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py --num_digits 3 --store_source --filter_params @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ Technology, TechnologyCollection, ) +from technologydata.utils.commons import ArgumentConfig path_cwd = pathlib.Path.cwd() @@ -478,60 +480,23 @@ def build_technology_collection( return TechnologyCollection(technologies=list_techs) -@pydantic.validate_call -def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: - """ - Parse command line arguments. - - Returns - ------- - argparse.Namespace - Parsed command line arguments containing: - - Number of significant digits - - Store source flag - - """ - # Create the parser - parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( - description="Parse the DEA technology storage dataset", - formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter, - ) - - # Define arguments - parser.add_argument( - "--num_digits", - type=int, - default=4, - help="Name of significant digits to round the values. ", - ) - - parser.add_argument( - "--store_source", - action="store_true", - help="store_source, store the source object on the wayback machine. Default: false", - ) - - parser.add_argument( - "--filter_params", - action="store_true", - help="filter_params. Filter the parameters stored to technologies.json. Default: false", - ) - - parser.add_argument( - "--export_schema", - action="store_true", - help="export_schema. Export the Source/TechnologyCollection schemas. Default: false", - ) - - # Parse arguments - args = parser.parse_args() - - return args - - if __name__ == "__main__": # Parse input arguments - input_args = parse_input_arguments() + + additional_input_args = [ + ArgumentConfig( + name="--filter_params", + action="store_true", + help="filter_params. Filter the parameters stored to technologies.json. Default: false", + ), + ArgumentConfig( + name="--export_schema", + action="store_true", + help="export_schema. Export the Source/TechnologyCollection schemas. Default: false", + ), + ] + + input_args = Commons.parse_input_arguments(additional_arguments=additional_input_args, description="Parse the DEA technology storage dataset") logger.info("Command line arguments parsed.") # Read the raw data diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 781a4160..6387e4d4 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -2,15 +2,29 @@ # # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT -"""Data parser for the manual_input_usa.csv data set.""" +""" +Data parser for the manual_input_usa.csv data set. + +How to run: + From the repository root, execute: + python src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py + +Configuration options (command-line arguments): + --num_digits Number of significant digits to round the values. Default: 4 + --store_source Store the source object on the Wayback Machine. Default: False + +Example: + python src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py --num_digits 3 --store_source + +""" -import argparse import logging import pathlib import pandas from technologydata import ( + Commons, Parameter, Source, SourceCollection, @@ -23,36 +37,6 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) -def update_unit_with_currency_year(series: pandas.Series) -> pandas.Series: - """ - Update unit string to include currency year for USD-based units. - - Parameters - ---------- - series : pandas.Series - A series containing two elements: [unit, currency_year] - - Returns - ------- - pandas.Series - Updated series with modified unit - - Examples - -------- - >>> update_unit_with_currency_year(["USD/Kwh", "2020"]) - USD_2020/KwH - - """ - unit, currency_year = series - - # Check if unit is a string, contains 'USD', and price_year is not null - if isinstance(unit, str) and "USD" in unit and pandas.notna(currency_year): - # Replace 'USD/' with 'uSD{price_year}/' - unit = unit.replace("USD", f"USD_{int(currency_year)}") - - return pandas.Series([unit, currency_year]) - - def extract_units_carriers_heating_value( input_unit: str, ) -> tuple[str, str | None, str | None]: @@ -192,47 +176,11 @@ def build_technology_collection( return TechnologyCollection(technologies=list_techs) -def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: - """ - Parse command line arguments. - - Returns - ------- - argparse.Namespace - Parsed command line arguments containing: - - Number of significant digits - - Store source flag - - """ - # Create the parser - parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( - description="Parse the technology_data manual_input_usa.csv dataset", - formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter, - ) - - # Define arguments - parser.add_argument( - "--num_digits", - type=int, - default=4, - help="Name of significant digits to round the values. ", - ) - - parser.add_argument( - "--store_source", - action="store_true", - help="Store_source, store the source object on the wayback machine. Default: false", - ) - - # Parse arguments - args = parser.parse_args() - - return args - - if __name__ == "__main__": # Parse input arguments - input_args = parse_input_arguments() + input_args = Commons.parse_input_arguments( + description="Parse the technology_data manual_input_usa.csv dataset" + ) logger.info("Command line arguments parsed.") manual_input_usa_input_path = pathlib.Path( @@ -263,9 +211,12 @@ def parse_input_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace: logger.info("`per unit` replaced by `%`. Corresponding value multiplied by 100.") # Include currency_year in unit if applicable - manual_input_usa_df[["unit", "currency_year"]] = manual_input_usa_df[ - ["unit", "currency_year"] - ].apply(update_unit_with_currency_year, axis=1) + manual_input_usa_df["unit"] = manual_input_usa_df.apply( + lambda row: Commons.update_unit_with_currency_year( + row["unit"], row["currency_year"] + ), + axis=1, + ) logger.info("`currency_year` included in `unit` column.") # Build TechnologyCollection diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index bb381543..9b3e9a2d 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -2910,7 +2910,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -2939,7 +2939,7 @@ { "name": "Coal-IGCC", "detailed_technology": "Coal-IGCC", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -2988,7 +2988,7 @@ { "name": "Fischer-Tropsch", "detailed_technology": "Fischer-Tropsch", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -3137,7 +3137,7 @@ { "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -3166,7 +3166,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -3195,7 +3195,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -3224,7 +3224,7 @@ { "name": "direct air capture", "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -3293,7 +3293,7 @@ { "name": "hydrogen storage compressor", "detailed_technology": "hydrogen storage compressor", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -3382,7 +3382,7 @@ { "name": "hydrogen storage tank type 1", "detailed_technology": "hydrogen storage tank type 1", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -3471,7 +3471,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2022, "parameters": { @@ -3500,7 +3500,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2022, "parameters": { @@ -3529,7 +3529,7 @@ { "name": "Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -3578,7 +3578,7 @@ { "name": "Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -3627,7 +3627,7 @@ { "name": "Coal-95%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal-95%-CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -3696,7 +3696,7 @@ { "name": "Coal-99%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal-99%-CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -3765,7 +3765,7 @@ { "name": "Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -3834,7 +3834,7 @@ { "name": "Fischer-Tropsch", "detailed_technology": "Fischer-Tropsch", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -3863,7 +3863,7 @@ { "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -3912,7 +3912,7 @@ { "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS", "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -3981,7 +3981,7 @@ { "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS", "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -4050,7 +4050,7 @@ { "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -4099,7 +4099,7 @@ { "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", - "case": "nan", + "case": "not_available", "region": "US", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -4146,4 +4146,4 @@ } } ] -} +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py b/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py index 64b829f9..cc81cd57 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py +++ b/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py @@ -4,13 +4,16 @@ """Classes for Commons methods.""" +import argparse import enum import logging import re -from typing import Any +from typing import Annotated, Any, Type import dateutil import pandas as pd +import pydantic +from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict from technologydata.utils.units import CURRENCY_UNIT_PATTERN, get_iso3_to_currency_codes @@ -19,6 +22,42 @@ all_currency_codes = set(get_iso3_to_currency_codes().values()) +class ArgumentConfig(BaseModel): + """ + Pydantic model for defining argument configurations. + + Allows flexible configuration of command-line arguments with type checking + and validation. + """ + + name: Annotated[str, pydantic.Field(description="Name of the argument config")] + arg_type: Annotated[ + type | None, + pydantic.Field( + description="The type to which the command-line argument should be converted." + ), + ] = None + default: Annotated[ + Any | None, pydantic.Field(description="Default value of the argument config") + ] = None + help: Annotated[ + str | None, + pydantic.Field(description="A brief description of what the argument does."), + ] = None + action: Annotated[ + str | None, + pydantic.Field( + description="Specification of how the command-line arguments should be handled" + ), + ] = None + required: Annotated[ + bool, pydantic.Field(description="Flag to check whether field is mondatory") + ] = False + + # Allow extra fields for maximum flexibility + model_config = ConfigDict(extra="allow") + + class DateFormatEnum(str, enum.Enum): """ Enum for date formats used in different sources. @@ -308,3 +347,88 @@ def update_unit_with_currency_year(unit: str, currency_year: str) -> str: ) return unit + + @staticmethod + @pydantic.validate_call + def parse_input_arguments( + additional_arguments: list[ArgumentConfig] | None = None, + description: str = "Flexible command line argument parser", + ) -> argparse.Namespace: + """ + Parse command line arguments with robust configuration. + + Parameters + ---------- + additional_arguments : Optional[List[ArgumentConfig]] + A list of ArgumentConfig objects defining extra arguments. + description : str + Description for the argument parser. Defaults to a generic message. + + Returns + ------- + argparse.Namespace + Parsed command line arguments + + Examples + -------- + >>> extra_args = [ + ... ArgumentConfig( + ... name="--input_file", + ... arg_type=str, + ... required=True, + ... help="Path to input CSV file" + ... ), + ... ArgumentConfig( + ... name="--verbose", + ... action="store_true", + ... help="Enable verbose output" + ... ) + ... ] + >>> args = Commons.parse_input_arguments(additional_arguments=extra_args) + + """ + # Create parser with provided or default description + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( + description=description, + formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter, + ) + + # Default arguments + default_args = [ + ArgumentConfig( + name="--num_digits", + arg_type=int, + default=4, + help="Number of significant digits to round the values.", + ), + ArgumentConfig( + name="--store_source", + action="store_true", + help="Store_source, store the source object on the wayback machine. Default: false", + ), + ] + + # Combine default and additional arguments + all_arguments = default_args + (additional_arguments or []) + + # Add arguments to parser (Option 1) + for arg_config in all_arguments: + # Convert Pydantic model to argparse-compatible dictionary + arg_dict = { + k: v + for k, v in arg_config.model_dump().items() + if v is not None and k != "name" + } + + if arg_dict.get("arg_type") is not None: + arg_dict["type"] = arg_dict.pop("arg_type") + + print("arg_dict", arg_dict) + + # Add argument to parser + parser.add_argument(arg_config.name, **arg_dict) + + # Parse arguments + args = parser.parse_args() + + return args From 37326c082082e8017f11126c6f67526c98867cd3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]" <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 11:41:45 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 15/33] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci --- .../package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py | 6 ++++-- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- src/technologydata/utils/commons.py | 2 +- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py index 14f3c9a1..5e4db3d9 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ """ -import argparse import logging import pathlib import re @@ -496,7 +495,10 @@ def build_technology_collection( ), ] - input_args = Commons.parse_input_arguments(additional_arguments=additional_input_args, description="Parse the DEA technology storage dataset") + input_args = Commons.parse_input_arguments( + additional_arguments=additional_input_args, + description="Parse the DEA technology storage dataset", + ) logger.info("Command line arguments parsed.") # Read the raw data diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 9b3e9a2d..1cf7afbb 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -4146,4 +4146,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py b/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py index cc81cd57..eb248f4b 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py +++ b/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import enum import logging import re -from typing import Annotated, Any, Type +from typing import Annotated, Any import dateutil import pandas as pd From 843cc856b94f46bfc06221c96c60b2556da2d23a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 12:42:33 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 16/33] code: move parse_input_arguments to Commons --- .../package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py | 6 ++++-- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- src/technologydata/utils/commons.py | 2 +- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py index 14f3c9a1..5e4db3d9 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/dea_energy_storage/dea_energy_storage.py @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ """ -import argparse import logging import pathlib import re @@ -496,7 +495,10 @@ def build_technology_collection( ), ] - input_args = Commons.parse_input_arguments(additional_arguments=additional_input_args, description="Parse the DEA technology storage dataset") + input_args = Commons.parse_input_arguments( + additional_arguments=additional_input_args, + description="Parse the DEA technology storage dataset", + ) logger.info("Command line arguments parsed.") # Read the raw data diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 9b3e9a2d..1cf7afbb 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -4146,4 +4146,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} diff --git a/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py b/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py index cc81cd57..eb248f4b 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py +++ b/src/technologydata/utils/commons.py @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import enum import logging import re -from typing import Annotated, Any, Type +from typing import Annotated, Any import dateutil import pandas as pd From a8a06d5fab500d57636df6def6778d0f3574c8b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 13:10:44 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 17/33] code: add unit tests --- test/test_commons.py | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+) diff --git a/test/test_commons.py b/test/test_commons.py index 1c302f56..87ec6daa 100644 --- a/test/test_commons.py +++ b/test/test_commons.py @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import pytest import technologydata +from technologydata import Commons class TestCommonsUtils: @@ -168,3 +169,18 @@ def test_update_unit_with_currency_year( input_unit, input_year ) assert result == expected_string + + def test_defaults_and_flag(self, monkeypatch: typing.Any) -> None: + """Check if parse_input_arguments works when both default arg and the store_true flag are provided.""" + monkeypatch.setattr("sys.argv", ["prog", "--num_digits", "2", "--store_source"]) + args = Commons.parse_input_arguments() + assert args.num_digits == 2 + assert args.store_source is True + + def test_default_values_when_not_provided(self, monkeypatch: typing.Any) -> None: + """Check if parse_input_arguments works when no args are provided (so defaults are used).""" + # no args -> defaults apply + monkeypatch.setattr("sys.argv", ["prog"]) + args = Commons.parse_input_arguments() + assert args.num_digits == 4 # default from the function + assert args.store_source is False From 7297df9194de3290a9b6e09063b6fba4af6472ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi <167071962+finozzifa@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 10:58:15 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 18/33] Update src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt Co-authored-by: Johannes HAMPP <42553970+euronion@users.noreply.github.com> --- src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt b/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt index f1900a45..6a25a4be 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt +++ b/src/technologydata/utils/carriers.txt @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ carbon_dioxide = [carbon_dioxide] = CO2 carbon_monoxide = [carbon_monoxide] = CO coal = [coal] = anthracite = hard_coal = black_coal diesel = [diesel] -fischer_tropsch = [fischer_tropsch] = FT +fischer_tropsch = [fischer_tropsch] = FT = FTF = fischer_tropsch_fuel gasoline = [gasoline] = petrol jet_fuel_a1 = [jet_fuel_a1] = JETA1 electricity = [electricity] = e = el From 1ac28ecbbaa69717faa768cdf4d27125de00d12c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi <167071962+finozzifa@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:06:16 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 19/33] Update src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py Co-authored-by: Johannes HAMPP <42553970+euronion@users.noreply.github.com> --- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 6387e4d4..2157ffdd 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ def extract_units_carriers_heating_value( "t_CO2/MWh_FT": ("t/MWh", "CO2/FT", "LHV"), "USD_2022/kWh_H2": ("USD_2022/kWh", "1/H2", "LHV"), "MWh_el/MWh_H2": ("MWh/MWh", "el/H2", "LHV"), - "USD_2023/t_CO2/h": ("USD_2023/t/h", "1/CO2", "LHV"), + "USD_2023/t_CO2/h": ("USD_2023/t/h", "1/CO2", None), "MWh_el/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "el/CO2", "LHV"), "MWh_th/t_CO2": ("MWh/t", "thermal/CO2", "LHV"), } From 5a48edba1c625abed828d0dd5fdb0b667a3ad7d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi <167071962+finozzifa@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:06:46 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 20/33] Update src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py Co-authored-by: Johannes HAMPP <42553970+euronion@users.noreply.github.com> --- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 2157ffdd..72908f61 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT """ -Data parser for the manual_input_usa.csv data set. +Data parser for manually specified, USA-specific data from the technology-data repository (`manual_input_usa.csv`). How to run: From the repository root, execute: From ef205e495242491af9a24f29c968776768f7da3a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi <167071962+finozzifa@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:07:10 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 21/33] Update src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py Co-authored-by: Johannes HAMPP <42553970+euronion@users.noreply.github.com> --- .../package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index 72908f61..cceec1f5 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ How to run: From the repository root, execute: python src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py - +This will regenerate the files `src/technologydata/package_data/manual_input_usa/{sources.json|technologies.json}` with the specified options. +Use the default options to reproduce the file provided with the package. Configuration options (command-line arguments): --num_digits Number of significant digits to round the values. Default: 4 --store_source Store the source object on the Wayback Machine. Default: False From f4aa965a99dc526f0b2611dab76e3236625c3bbd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]" <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 13:12:22 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 22/33] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci --- src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py b/src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py index 21940899..b820b64e 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py @@ -3,11 +3,12 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT """Classes for Commons methods for the data parsers.""" + import argparse from typing import Annotated, Any import pydantic -from pydantic import ConfigDict, BaseModel +from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict class ArgumentConfig(BaseModel): From 386ed7d16b8ce1f8c6d587e53f3932b8e4420537 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi <167071962+finozzifa@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:12:39 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 23/33] Update src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py Co-authored-by: Johannes HAMPP <42553970+euronion@users.noreply.github.com> --- src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index e468eb68..aa167491 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ def extract_units_carriers_heating_value( """ # Define conversion dictionary special_patterns = { - "USD_2022/MW_FT": ("USD_2022/MW", "1/FT", "LHV"), + "USD_2022/MW_FT": ("USD_2022/MW", "1/FT", "1/LHV"), "MWh_H2/MWh_FT": ("MWh/MWh", "H2/FT", "LHV"), "MWh_el/MWh_FT": ("MWh/MWh", "el/FT", "LHV"), "t_CO2/MWh_FT": ("t/MWh", "CO2/FT", "LHV"), From 3623d17889d932b349dc779a263dadea26ba8b06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi <167071962+finozzifa@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:12:56 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 24/33] Update src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py Co-authored-by: Johannes HAMPP <42553970+euronion@users.noreply.github.com> --- src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index aa167491..a331f995 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ def build_technology_collection( list_techs.append( Technology( name=technology, - region="US", + region="USA", year=year, parameters=parameters, case=str(scenario), From 7e39994d2a9955c704ad250a272767a76431aa71 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:16:52 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 25/33] further changes --- REUSE.toml | 2 +- src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py | 3 ++- test/test_commons.py | 16 --------------- test/test_parser_commons.py | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) create mode 100644 test/test_parser_commons.py diff --git a/REUSE.toml b/REUSE.toml index a970293e..c23a3566 100644 --- a/REUSE.toml +++ b/REUSE.toml @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier = "CC-BY-4.0" [[annotations]] path = [ - "src/technologydata/parsers/dea_energy_storage/*.json", "src/technologydata/parsers/schemas/*.json", "src/technologydata/parsers/raw/manual_input_usa.csv" + "src/technologydata/parsers/dea_energy_storage/*.json", "src/technologydata/parsers/schemas/*.json", "src/technologydata/parsers/raw/manual_input_usa.csv", "src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/*.json", ] SPDX-FileCopyrightText = "technologydata contributors" SPDX-License-Identifier = "CC-BY-4.0" diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py b/src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py index 21940899..b820b64e 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/commons.py @@ -3,11 +3,12 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT """Classes for Commons methods for the data parsers.""" + import argparse from typing import Annotated, Any import pydantic -from pydantic import ConfigDict, BaseModel +from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict class ArgumentConfig(BaseModel): diff --git a/test/test_commons.py b/test/test_commons.py index cc9267e5..e9deb158 100644 --- a/test/test_commons.py +++ b/test/test_commons.py @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import pytest import technologydata -from technologydata import Commons class TestCommonsUtils: @@ -169,18 +168,3 @@ def test_update_unit_with_currency_year( input_unit, input_year ) assert result == expected_string - - def test_defaults_and_flag(self, monkeypatch: typing.Any) -> None: - """Check if parse_input_arguments works when both default arg and the store_true flag are provided.""" - monkeypatch.setattr("sys.argv", ["prog", "--num_digits", "2", "--store_source"]) - args = Commons.parse_input_arguments() - assert args.num_digits == 2 - assert args.store_source is True - - def test_default_values_when_not_provided(self, monkeypatch: typing.Any) -> None: - """Check if parse_input_arguments works when no args are provided (so defaults are used).""" - # no args -> defaults apply - monkeypatch.setattr("sys.argv", ["prog"]) - args = Commons.parse_input_arguments() - assert args.num_digits == 4 # default from the function - assert args.store_source is False diff --git a/test/test_parser_commons.py b/test/test_parser_commons.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4790d84a --- /dev/null +++ b/test/test_parser_commons.py @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: technologydata contributors +# +# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +"""Test the utility methods.""" + +import typing + +from technologydata.parsers.commons import CommonsParser + + +class TestCommonsUtils: + """Test suite for the Commons utility functions in the technologydata module.""" + + def test_defaults_and_flag(self, monkeypatch: typing.Any) -> None: + """Check if parse_input_arguments works when both default arg and the store_true flag are provided.""" + monkeypatch.setattr("sys.argv", ["prog", "--num_digits", "2", "--store_source"]) + args = CommonsParser.parse_input_arguments() + assert args.num_digits == 2 + assert args.store_source is True + + def test_default_values_when_not_provided(self, monkeypatch: typing.Any) -> None: + """Check if parse_input_arguments works when no args are provided (so defaults are used).""" + # no args -> defaults apply + monkeypatch.setattr("sys.argv", ["prog"]) + args = CommonsParser.parse_input_arguments() + assert args.num_digits == 4 # default from the function + assert args.store_source is False From cdb0e311fbd2b4b7d81babd53631a499e0ed375a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:20:23 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 26/33] code: update manual_input_usa technologies.json --- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 856 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 428 insertions(+), 428 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index 1cf7afbb..f21f3526 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -117,9 +117,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -137,9 +137,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ "name": "direct air capture", "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "FOM": { @@ -166,9 +166,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ "magnitude": 7103597.31, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -186,9 +186,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -215,9 +215,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -235,9 +235,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -264,9 +264,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -284,9 +284,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -313,9 +313,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -333,9 +333,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -362,9 +362,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -382,9 +382,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -411,9 +411,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -431,9 +431,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -460,9 +460,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -480,9 +480,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -509,9 +509,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -529,9 +529,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -558,9 +558,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -587,9 +587,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -616,9 +616,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -645,9 +645,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -665,9 +665,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -694,9 +694,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -714,9 +714,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -728,7 +728,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -743,9 +743,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -763,9 +763,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -792,9 +792,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -812,9 +812,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -841,9 +841,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -861,9 +861,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -890,9 +890,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -910,9 +910,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Advanced", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -939,9 +939,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -959,9 +959,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -973,7 +973,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -988,9 +988,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1008,9 +1008,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1037,9 +1037,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1057,9 +1057,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1086,9 +1086,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1106,9 +1106,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@ "name": "direct air capture", "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "FOM": { @@ -1135,9 +1135,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1147,7 +1147,7 @@ "magnitude": 19180739.93, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -1155,9 +1155,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1184,9 +1184,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1204,9 +1204,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1218,7 +1218,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1233,9 +1233,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1253,9 +1253,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1267,7 +1267,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1282,9 +1282,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1302,9 +1302,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1316,7 +1316,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1331,9 +1331,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1351,9 +1351,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1365,7 +1365,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1380,9 +1380,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1400,9 +1400,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1414,7 +1414,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1429,9 +1429,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1449,9 +1449,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1463,7 +1463,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1478,9 +1478,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1498,9 +1498,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1512,7 +1512,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1527,9 +1527,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1541,7 +1541,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1556,9 +1556,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1570,7 +1570,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1585,9 +1585,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1599,7 +1599,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1614,9 +1614,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1634,9 +1634,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1648,7 +1648,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1663,9 +1663,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1683,9 +1683,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1697,7 +1697,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1712,9 +1712,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1732,9 +1732,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1746,7 +1746,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1761,9 +1761,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1781,9 +1781,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1795,7 +1795,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1810,9 +1810,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1830,9 +1830,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1844,7 +1844,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1859,9 +1859,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1879,9 +1879,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1893,7 +1893,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Conservative", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1908,9 +1908,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1928,9 +1928,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1942,7 +1942,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -1957,9 +1957,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1977,9 +1977,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -1991,7 +1991,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2006,9 +2006,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2026,9 +2026,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2040,7 +2040,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2055,9 +2055,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2075,9 +2075,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2089,7 +2089,7 @@ "name": "direct air capture", "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "FOM": { @@ -2104,9 +2104,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2116,7 +2116,7 @@ "magnitude": 12398844.91, "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "heating_value": null, "provenance": "Market", "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { @@ -2124,9 +2124,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2138,7 +2138,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2153,9 +2153,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2173,9 +2173,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2187,7 +2187,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2202,9 +2202,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2222,9 +2222,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2236,7 +2236,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2251,9 +2251,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2271,9 +2271,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2285,7 +2285,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2300,9 +2300,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2320,9 +2320,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2334,7 +2334,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2349,9 +2349,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2369,9 +2369,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2383,7 +2383,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2398,9 +2398,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2418,9 +2418,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2432,7 +2432,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2447,9 +2447,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2467,9 +2467,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2481,7 +2481,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2496,9 +2496,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2510,7 +2510,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2525,9 +2525,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2539,7 +2539,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2554,9 +2554,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2568,7 +2568,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2583,9 +2583,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2603,9 +2603,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2617,7 +2617,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2632,9 +2632,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2652,9 +2652,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2666,7 +2666,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2681,9 +2681,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2701,9 +2701,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2715,7 +2715,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2730,9 +2730,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2750,9 +2750,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2764,7 +2764,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2779,9 +2779,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2799,9 +2799,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2813,7 +2813,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2828,9 +2828,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2848,9 +2848,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2862,7 +2862,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "Moderate", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -2877,9 +2877,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2897,9 +2897,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2911,7 +2911,7 @@ "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -2926,9 +2926,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2940,7 +2940,7 @@ "name": "Coal-IGCC", "detailed_technology": "Coal-IGCC", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -2955,9 +2955,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2975,9 +2975,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -2989,7 +2989,7 @@ "name": "Fischer-Tropsch", "detailed_technology": "Fischer-Tropsch", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "efficiency": { @@ -3004,9 +3004,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3016,7 +3016,7 @@ "magnitude": 1696429.0, "units": "USD_2022 / megawatt", "carrier": "1 / fischer_tropsch", - "heating_value": "lower_heating_value", + "heating_value": "1 / lower_heating_value", "provenance": null, "note": null, "sources": { @@ -3024,9 +3024,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3044,9 +3044,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3064,9 +3064,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3084,9 +3084,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3104,9 +3104,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3124,9 +3124,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3138,7 +3138,7 @@ "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "efficiency": { @@ -3153,9 +3153,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3167,7 +3167,7 @@ "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3182,9 +3182,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3196,7 +3196,7 @@ "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3211,9 +3211,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3225,7 +3225,7 @@ "name": "direct air capture", "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3240,9 +3240,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3260,9 +3260,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3280,9 +3280,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3294,7 +3294,7 @@ "name": "hydrogen storage compressor", "detailed_technology": "hydrogen storage compressor", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -3309,9 +3309,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3329,9 +3329,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3349,9 +3349,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3369,9 +3369,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3383,7 +3383,7 @@ "name": "hydrogen storage tank type 1", "detailed_technology": "hydrogen storage tank type 1", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { "investment": { @@ -3398,9 +3398,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3418,9 +3418,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3438,9 +3438,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3458,9 +3458,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3472,7 +3472,7 @@ "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3487,9 +3487,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3501,7 +3501,7 @@ "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3516,9 +3516,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3530,7 +3530,7 @@ "name": "Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "capture_rate": { @@ -3545,9 +3545,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3565,9 +3565,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3579,7 +3579,7 @@ "name": "Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "capture_rate": { @@ -3594,9 +3594,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3614,9 +3614,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3628,7 +3628,7 @@ "name": "Coal-95%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal-95%-CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3643,9 +3643,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3663,9 +3663,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3683,9 +3683,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3697,7 +3697,7 @@ "name": "Coal-99%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal-99%-CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3712,9 +3712,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3732,9 +3732,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3752,9 +3752,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3766,7 +3766,7 @@ "name": "Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "Coal-IGCC-90%-CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3781,9 +3781,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3801,9 +3801,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3821,9 +3821,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3835,7 +3835,7 @@ "name": "Fischer-Tropsch", "detailed_technology": "Fischer-Tropsch", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3850,9 +3850,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3864,7 +3864,7 @@ "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame)", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3879,9 +3879,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3899,9 +3899,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3913,7 +3913,7 @@ "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS", "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 95% CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3928,9 +3928,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3948,9 +3948,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3968,9 +3968,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -3982,7 +3982,7 @@ "name": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS", "detailed_technology": "NG 2-on-1 Combined Cycle (F-Frame) 97% CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "lifetime": { @@ -3997,9 +3997,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -4017,9 +4017,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -4037,9 +4037,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -4051,7 +4051,7 @@ "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 90%-CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "capture_rate": { @@ -4066,9 +4066,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -4086,9 +4086,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -4100,7 +4100,7 @@ "name": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", "detailed_technology": "NG Combined Cycle F-Class integrated retrofit 95%-CCS", "case": "not_available", - "region": "US", + "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { "capture_rate": { @@ -4115,9 +4115,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -4135,9 +4135,9 @@ { "title": "Energy system technology data for the US", "authors": "Contributors to technology-data. Data source: manual_input_usa.csv", - "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/master/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", + "url": "https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv", "url_archive": null, - "url_date": null, + "url_date": "2025-10-20", "url_date_archive": null } ] @@ -4146,4 +4146,4 @@ } } ] -} +} \ No newline at end of file From 544fac6ace3d0eebcfc4cdec4eedb8d4d59a66d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]" <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 13:31:22 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 27/33] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci --- src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index f21f3526..57ffa4cf 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -4146,4 +4146,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} From 5bfc391a5c7427614a363275a015626b8453b26d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:36:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 28/33] code: include changes to parser --- .../manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py | 11 +- .../manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 360 +++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 182 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py index a331f995..7ad159e4 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py @@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ def build_technology_collection( ["scenario", "year", "technology"] ): parameters = {} + financial_case_for_tech = None for _, row in group.iterrows(): unit, carrier, heating_value = extract_units_carriers_heating_value( row["unit"] @@ -164,15 +165,21 @@ def build_technology_collection( if row["financial_case"] is not None and isinstance( row["financial_case"], str ): - param_kwargs["provenance"] = str(row["financial_case"]) + financial_case_for_tech = str(row["financial_case"]) parameters[row["parameter"]] = Parameter(**param_kwargs) + + # Combine scenario and financial_case for the case attribute + case_value = str(scenario) + if financial_case_for_tech is not None: + case_value = f"{scenario} - {financial_case_for_tech}" + list_techs.append( Technology( name=technology, region="USA", year=year, parameters=parameters, - case=str(scenario), + case=case_value, detailed_technology=technology, ) ) diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index f21f3526..d6d7ef3b 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ { "name": "direct air capture", "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -727,7 +727,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -756,7 +756,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -805,7 +805,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -825,7 +825,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -834,7 +834,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -854,7 +854,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -883,7 +883,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -903,7 +903,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Advanced", + "case": "Advanced - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1001,7 +1001,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -1030,7 +1030,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1099,7 +1099,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ { "name": "direct air capture", "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -1128,7 +1128,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1148,7 +1148,7 @@ "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1168,7 +1168,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { @@ -1177,7 +1177,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1197,7 +1197,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1217,7 +1217,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { @@ -1226,7 +1226,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1246,7 +1246,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -1275,7 +1275,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1315,7 +1315,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -1324,7 +1324,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1344,7 +1344,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1364,7 +1364,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -1373,7 +1373,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1393,7 +1393,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1413,7 +1413,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1442,7 +1442,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1462,7 +1462,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -1471,7 +1471,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1491,7 +1491,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1511,7 +1511,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -1520,7 +1520,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1540,7 +1540,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -1549,7 +1549,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1569,7 +1569,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -1578,7 +1578,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1598,7 +1598,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -1607,7 +1607,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1627,7 +1627,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1647,7 +1647,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -1656,7 +1656,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1676,7 +1676,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1696,7 +1696,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -1705,7 +1705,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1725,7 +1725,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1745,7 +1745,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -1754,7 +1754,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1774,7 +1774,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1794,7 +1794,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -1803,7 +1803,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1823,7 +1823,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -1852,7 +1852,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1872,7 +1872,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1892,7 +1892,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Conservative", + "case": "Conservative - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -1901,7 +1901,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1921,7 +1921,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1941,7 +1941,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -1950,7 +1950,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1970,7 +1970,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -1990,7 +1990,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -1999,7 +1999,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2019,7 +2019,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2039,7 +2039,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -2048,7 +2048,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2068,7 +2068,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2088,7 +2088,7 @@ { "name": "direct air capture", "detailed_technology": "direct air capture", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2020, "parameters": { @@ -2097,7 +2097,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2117,7 +2117,7 @@ "units": "USD_2023 / hour / metric_ton", "carrier": "1 / carbon_dioxide", "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2137,7 +2137,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { @@ -2146,7 +2146,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2166,7 +2166,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2186,7 +2186,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2022, "parameters": { @@ -2195,7 +2195,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2215,7 +2215,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2235,7 +2235,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -2244,7 +2244,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2264,7 +2264,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2284,7 +2284,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -2293,7 +2293,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2313,7 +2313,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2333,7 +2333,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -2342,7 +2342,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2362,7 +2362,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2382,7 +2382,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -2391,7 +2391,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2411,7 +2411,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2431,7 +2431,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2030, "parameters": { @@ -2440,7 +2440,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2460,7 +2460,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2480,7 +2480,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -2489,7 +2489,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2509,7 +2509,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -2518,7 +2518,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2538,7 +2538,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -2547,7 +2547,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2567,7 +2567,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -2576,7 +2576,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2596,7 +2596,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2616,7 +2616,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2040, "parameters": { @@ -2625,7 +2625,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2645,7 +2645,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2665,7 +2665,7 @@ { "name": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", "detailed_technology": "Alkaline electrolyzer large size", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -2674,7 +2674,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2694,7 +2694,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2714,7 +2714,7 @@ { "name": "PEM electrolyzer small size", "detailed_technology": "PEM electrolyzer small size", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -2723,7 +2723,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2743,7 +2743,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2763,7 +2763,7 @@ { "name": "SOEC", "detailed_technology": "SOEC", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -2772,7 +2772,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2792,7 +2792,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2812,7 +2812,7 @@ { "name": "battery inverter", "detailed_technology": "battery inverter", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -2821,7 +2821,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2841,7 +2841,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2861,7 +2861,7 @@ { "name": "battery storage", "detailed_technology": "battery storage", - "case": "Moderate", + "case": "Moderate - Market", "region": "USA", "year": 2050, "parameters": { @@ -2870,7 +2870,7 @@ "units": "USD_2022 / kilowatt_hour", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Includes grid connection and project financing costs; Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ @@ -2890,7 +2890,7 @@ "units": "percent / year", "carrier": null, "heating_value": null, - "provenance": "Market", + "provenance": null, "note": "Meaning of scenario and financial case: https://atb.nrel.gov/electricity/2024/definitions#scenarios", "sources": { "sources": [ From ecf0393fb63273ce408a5c98868c720ec8f87c3b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:36:41 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 29/33] include pre-commit --- src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json index d6d7ef3b..2e87e336 100644 --- a/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json +++ b/src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json @@ -4146,4 +4146,4 @@ } } ] -} \ No newline at end of file +} From 3e1a503f66ef617d27773ef0d4cbc9e755510909 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:49:27 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 30/33] doc: update documentation' --- docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mkdocs.yaml | 1 + 2 files changed, 80 insertions(+) create mode 100644 docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md diff --git a/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md b/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3efbc01f --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +# Manual Input USA Parser Documentation + +## Overview + +The Manual Input USA data parser `manual_input_usa.py` demonstrates a data-cleaning and transformation pipeline for converting manually curated, USA-specific tabular data into the `technologydata` schema files `technologies.json` and `sources.json`. The parser is implemented in `src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py`. + +## Dataset Description + +The original dataset is a manually curated CSV file containing USA-specific technology parameters available at this [link](https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/blob/v0.13.4/inputs/US/manual_input_usa.csv). The raw source file is included in the repository at `src/technologydata/parsers/raw/manual_input_usa.csv`. + +The dataset is in CSV format and includes a flat table of technology parameters for various energy technologies relevant to the USA context. Columns include `technology`, `parameter`, `year`, `value`, `unit`, `currency_year`, `source`, `further_description`, `financial_case`, and `scenario`. Rows are individual parameter records (parameter value + unit + context) for technologies with different scenarios and financial cases. + +## Parser description + +The parser is articulated in the following steps. + +### Command line argument parsing + +Function `CommonsParser.parse_input_arguments()` defines and parses the command-line arguments: + +- `--num_digits` (int, default 4) — number of decimals used when rounding numeric values. The default value is 4. +- `--store_source` (boolean flag) — whether to store the source on the Wayback Machine. The default value is `false`. + +### Read the raw data + +The script reads the raw data available at `src/technologydata/parsers/raw/manual_input_usa.csv` in a `pandas` dataframe. It uses `pandas.read_csv(..., dtype=str, na_values="None")`. All entries are handled as strings initially except for the `value` column which is converted to float. + +### Data cleaning, validation and dealing with missing/null values + +The data cleaning and validation happens with the following steps. + +Function `extract_units_carriers_heating_value()` extracts standardized units, carriers, and heating values from input unit strings. This function maps complex unit representations to simplified unit, carrier, and heating value combinations using a predefined dictionary of special patterns. Examples include: + +- `USD_2022/MW_FT` → unit: `USD_2022/MW`, carrier: `1/FT`, heating_value: `1/LHV` +- `MWh_H2/MWh_FT` → unit: `MWh/MWh`, carrier: `H2/FT`, heating_value: `LHV` +- `MWh_el/MWh_FT` → unit: `MWh/MWh`, carrier: `el/FT`, heating_value: `LHV` +- `t_CO2/MWh_FT` → unit: `t/MWh`, carrier: `CO2/FT`, heating_value: `LHV` +- `USD_2022/kWh_H2` → unit: `USD_2022/kWh`, carrier: `1/H2`, heating_value: `LHV` +- `USD_2023/t_CO2/h` → unit: `USD_2023/t/h`, carrier: `1/CO2`, heating_value: `None` +- `MWh_el/t_CO2` → unit: `MWh/t`, carrier: `el/CO2`, heating_value: `LHV` +- `MWh_th/t_CO2` → unit: `MWh/t`, carrier: `thermal/CO2`, heating_value: `LHV` + +The parser also fills missing values in the `scenario` column with `"not_available"`. + +The parser applies the following unit conversions: + +- Convert `per unit` to `%` and multiply the corresponding `value` by 100.0, rounding to `num_digits` decimals. + +Function `Commons.update_unit_with_currency_year(unit, currency_year)` appends `currency_year` information to currency units when present. This is because `technologydata` follows the currency pattern `\b(?P[A-Z]{3})_(?P\d{4})\b`, as for example `USD_2022`. + +### Populate and export the source and technology collections + +Function `build_technology_collection()`: + +- if `store_source` is set, constructs a `Source` object for the manual input USA dataset, calls `ensure_in_wayback()` and writes `sources.json`; otherwise reads an existing `sources.json`. +- groups the cleaned DataFrame by `scenario`, `year`, `technology`. +- for each group, builds a dictionary of `Parameter` objects (each with `magnitude`, `sources`, and optionally `carrier`, `heating_value`, `units`, `note`). +- captures the `financial_case` value from rows within each group to combine with `scenario`. +- creates a `case` value by combining `scenario` and `financial_case` in the format `"{scenario} - {financial_case}"` when `financial_case` is present; otherwise uses `scenario` alone. +- creates a `Technology` object for each group, with `name` = `technology`, `detailed_technology` = `technology`, `year` = `year`, `region` = `USA`, `case` = combined case value, and collects them into a `TechnologyCollection` object. +- writes the `TechnologyCollection` object to a `technologies.json`. + +## Running the parser + +### Execution instructions + +From repository root: + +- Basic run: `python src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/manual_input_usa.py` +- Example with options: `--num_digits 3 --store_source` + +### Outputs + +The parser generates the following outputs: + +- `src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json`. +- `src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/sources.json`. +- Optional schema files moved to `src/technologydata/parsers/schemas` when `--export_schema` is used. + diff --git a/mkdocs.yaml b/mkdocs.yaml index 7456ad0c..2c8b5aa0 100644 --- a/mkdocs.yaml +++ b/mkdocs.yaml @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ nav: - Examples: - Danish Energy Agency Parser: examples/dea_storage.md + - Manual Input USA Parser: examples/manual_input_usa.md - API Reference: - Data Package: api/datapackage.md From 744e6fc3e2c4a47fcf09afad0017617c4cfe6e83 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]" <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 13:49:47 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 31/33] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci --- docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md b/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md index 3efbc01f..83e75263 100644 --- a/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md +++ b/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md @@ -76,4 +76,3 @@ The parser generates the following outputs: - `src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json`. - `src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/sources.json`. - Optional schema files moved to `src/technologydata/parsers/schemas` when `--export_schema` is used. - From f91f6666597755f97fa150979fe6aeaf1adbfe05 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:49:56 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 32/33] include pre-commit --- docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md b/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md index 3efbc01f..83e75263 100644 --- a/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md +++ b/docs/examples/manual_input_usa.md @@ -76,4 +76,3 @@ The parser generates the following outputs: - `src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/technologies.json`. - `src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/sources.json`. - Optional schema files moved to `src/technologydata/parsers/schemas` when `--export_schema` is used. - From 5de286dc27d2cb277d9c3405bc67d021f9937232 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabrizio Finozzi Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 14:53:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 33/33] modify MANIFEST.in --- MANIFEST.in | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/MANIFEST.in b/MANIFEST.in index 4022fd49..8bfd8dee 100644 --- a/MANIFEST.in +++ b/MANIFEST.in @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ include src/technologydata/utils/*.txt include src/technologydata/parsers/dea_energy_storage/*.json +include src/technologydata/parsers/manual_input_usa/*.json include src/technologydata/parsers/raw/* include test/test_data/currency_conversion/WB_CNY_2020/* include test/test_data/currency_conversion/WB_EUR_2020/*