diff --git a/__tests__/unit/api/interaction.spec.ts b/__tests__/unit/api/interaction.spec.ts
index b0bcc15186..a30cb9ef55 100644
--- a/__tests__/unit/api/interaction.spec.ts
+++ b/__tests__/unit/api/interaction.spec.ts
@@ -89,3 +89,97 @@ describe('Clear EventEmitter', () => {
     expect(emitter?.getEvents()['legend:filter']).toBeUndefined();
   });
 });
+
+describe('BrushXFilter', () => {
+  it('should not change Y scale domain when filtering X axis.', async () => {
+    // @see https://github.com/antvis/G2/issues/7272
+    const chart = new Chart({
+      canvas: createNodeGCanvas(640, 480),
+    });
+
+    chart.options({
+      type: 'point',
+      data: [
+        { x: 1, y: 10 },
+        { x: 2, y: 50 },
+        { x: 3, y: 30 },
+        { x: 4, y: 80 },
+        { x: 5, y: 20 },
+        { x: 6, y: 60 },
+        { x: 7, y: 40 },
+        { x: 8, y: 90 },
+        { x: 9, y: 15 },
+        { x: 10, y: 70 },
+      ],
+      encode: { x: 'x', y: 'y' },
+      interaction: { brushXFilter: true },
+    });
+
+    await chart.render();
+
+    const initialYDomain = chart.getScale().y.getOptions().domain;
+
+    // Emit brush:filter with an X selection to simulate brushXFilter.
+    const { emitter } = chart.getContext();
+    const xSelection = [3, 8];
+    emitter.emit('brush:filter', {
+      nativeEvent: false,
+      data: { selection: [xSelection, initialYDomain] },
+    });
+
+    // Wait for update to complete.
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100));
+
+    const filteredYDomain = chart.getScale().y.getOptions().domain;
+
+    // Y scale domain should remain unchanged after brushXFilter.
+    expect(filteredYDomain).toEqual(initialYDomain);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('BrushYFilter', () => {
+  it('should not change X scale domain when filtering Y axis.', async () => {
+    // @see https://github.com/antvis/G2/issues/7272
+    const chart = new Chart({
+      canvas: createNodeGCanvas(640, 480),
+    });
+
+    chart.options({
+      type: 'point',
+      data: [
+        { x: 1, y: 10 },
+        { x: 2, y: 50 },
+        { x: 3, y: 30 },
+        { x: 4, y: 80 },
+        { x: 5, y: 20 },
+        { x: 6, y: 60 },
+        { x: 7, y: 40 },
+        { x: 8, y: 90 },
+        { x: 9, y: 15 },
+        { x: 10, y: 70 },
+      ],
+      encode: { x: 'x', y: 'y' },
+      interaction: { brushYFilter: true },
+    });
+
+    await chart.render();
+
+    const initialXDomain = chart.getScale().x.getOptions().domain;
+
+    // Emit brush:filter with a Y selection to simulate brushYFilter.
+    const { emitter } = chart.getContext();
+    const ySelection = [20, 70];
+    emitter.emit('brush:filter', {
+      nativeEvent: false,
+      data: { selection: [initialXDomain, ySelection] },
+    });
+
+    // Wait for update to complete.
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100));
+
+    const filteredXDomain = chart.getScale().x.getOptions().domain;
+
+    // X scale domain should remain unchanged after brushYFilter.
+    expect(filteredXDomain).toEqual(initialXDomain);
+  });
+});
diff --git a/src/interaction/brushFilter.ts b/src/interaction/brushFilter.ts
index 91ca18043e..837d1040e4 100644
--- a/src/interaction/brushFilter.ts
+++ b/src/interaction/brushFilter.ts
@@ -81,7 +81,13 @@ export function brushFilter(
   };
 }
 
-export function BrushFilter({ hideX = true, hideY = true, ...rest }) {
+export function BrushFilter({
+  hideX = true,
+  hideY = true,
+  filterX = true,
+  filterY = true,
+  ...rest
+}) {
   return (target, viewInstances, emitter) => {
     const { container, view, options: viewOptions, update, setState } = target;
     const plotArea = selectPlotArea(container);
@@ -112,6 +118,18 @@ export function BrushFilter({ hideX = true, hideY = true, ...rest }) {
         // Update the domain of x and y scale to filter data.
         const [domainX, domainY] = selection;
 
+        // Capture the current domains of the non-filtered axes from the view
+        // so they can be explicitly preserved (avoiding re-inference changes).
+        const { scale: currentScale } = newView;
+        const preservedDomainX =
+          !filterX && currentScale.x
+            ? currentScale.x.getOptions().domain
+            : null;
+        const preservedDomainY =
+          !filterY && currentScale.y
+            ? currentScale.y.getOptions().domain
+            : null;
+
         setState('brushFilter', (options) => {
           const { marks } = options;
           const newMarks = marks.map((mark) =>
@@ -126,9 +144,17 @@ export function BrushFilter({ hideX = true, hideY = true, ...rest }) {
               mark,
               {
                 // Set nice to false to avoid modify domain.
+                // For filtered axes: use the brush selection domain.
+                // For non-filtered axes: explicitly preserve the current domain.
                 scale: {
-                  x: { domain: domainX, nice: false },
-                  y: { domain: domainY, nice: false },
+                  ...(filterX && { x: { domain: domainX, nice: false } }),
+                  ...(filterY && { y: { domain: domainY, nice: false } }),
+                  ...(preservedDomainX && {
+                    x: { domain: preservedDomainX, nice: false },
+                  }),
+                  ...(preservedDomainY && {
+                    y: { domain: preservedDomainY, nice: false },
+                  }),
                 },
               },
             ),
diff --git a/src/interaction/brushXFilter.ts b/src/interaction/brushXFilter.ts
index fff1bb4368..58bf1d8897 100644
--- a/src/interaction/brushXFilter.ts
+++ b/src/interaction/brushXFilter.ts
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ import { brushXRegion } from './brushXHighlight';
 export function BrushXFilter(options) {
   return BrushFilter({
     hideX: true,
+    hideY: false,
+    filterX: true,
+    filterY: false,
     ...options,
     brushRegion: brushXRegion,
   });
diff --git a/src/interaction/brushYFilter.ts b/src/interaction/brushYFilter.ts
index 5dbb1c0053..c33ceee7f0 100644
--- a/src/interaction/brushYFilter.ts
+++ b/src/interaction/brushYFilter.ts
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ import { brushYRegion } from './brushYHighlight';
 
 export function BrushYFilter(options) {
   return BrushFilter({
+    hideX: false,
     hideY: true,
+    filterX: false,
+    filterY: true,
     ...options,
     brushRegion: brushYRegion,
   });