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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<title>The Daughter of the Chieftain</title>
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<h1>The Daughter of the Chieftain<br>
<br>
The Story of an Indian Girl</h1>
<h4>by</h4>
<h1>Edward S. Ellis</h1>
<hr align="center" width="50%">
<p><b>CONTENTS</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="#1_0_2">CHAPTER ONE: OMAS, ALICE, AND LINNA</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_3">CHAPTER TWO: DANGER IN THE AIR</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_4">CHAPTER THREE: JULY THIRD, 1778</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_5">CHAPTER FOUR: THE EASTERN SHORE</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_6">CHAPTER FIVE: IN THE WOODS</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_7">CHAPTER SIX: PUSHING EASTWARD</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_8">CHAPTER SEVEN: JABEZ ZITNER</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_9">CHAPTER EIGHT: LINNA'S WOODCRAFT</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_10">CHAPTER NINE: IN A CIRCLE</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_11">CHAPTER TEN: NEAR THE END</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_12">CHAPTER ELEVEN: ALL IN VAIN</a></li>
<li><a href="#1_0_13">CHAPTER TWELVE: CONCLUSION</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 align="CENTER"><a name="1_0_2">CHAPTER ONE: OMAS, ALICE, AND
LINNA</a></h3>
<p>I don't suppose there is any use in trying to find out when the game
of “Jack Stones” was first played. No one can tell. It
certainly is a good many hundred years old.</p>
<p>All boys and girls know how to play it. There is the little rubber
ball, which you toss in the air, catch up one of the odd iron prongs,
without touching another, and while the ball is aloft; then you do the
same with another, and again with another, until none is left. After that
you seize a couple at a time, until all have been used; then three, and
four, and so on, with other variations, to the end of the game.</p>
<p>Doubtless your fathers and mothers, if they watch you during the
progress of the play, will think it easy and simple. If they do, persuade
them to try it. You will soon laugh at their failure.</p>
<p>Now, when we older folks were young like you, we did not have the
regular, scraggly bits of iron and dainty rubber ball. We played with
pieces of stones. I suspect more deftness was needed in handling them
than in using the new fashioned pieces. Certainly, in trials than I can
remember, I never played the game through without a break; but then I was
never half so handy as you are at such things: that, no doubt, accounts
for it.</p>
<p>Well, a good many years ago, before any of your fathers or mothers
were born, a little girl named Alice Ripley sat near her home playing
“Jack Stones.” It was the first of July, 1778, and although
her house was made of logs, had no carpets or stove, but a big fireplace,
where all the food was made ready for eating, yet no sweeter or happier
girl can be found today, if you spend weeks in searching for her. Nor can
you come upon a more lovely spot in which to build a home, for it was the
famed Wyoming Valley, in Western Pennsylvania.</p>
<p>Now, since some of my young friends may not be acquainted with this
place, you will allow me to tell you that the Wyoming Valley lies between
the Blue Ridge and the Alleghany Mountains, and that the beautiful
Susquehanna River runs through it.</p>
<p>The valley runs northeast and southwest, and is twenty-one miles long,
with an average breadth of three miles. The bottom lands— that is,
those in the lowest portion—are sometimes overflowed when there is
an unusual quantity of water in the river. In some places the plains are
level, and in others, rolling. The soil is very fertile.</p>
<p>Two mountain ranges hem in the valley. The one on the east has an
average height of a thousand feet, and the other two hundred feet less.
The eastern range is steep, mostly barren, and abounds with caverns,
clefts, ravines, and forests. The western is not nearly so wild, and is
mostly cultivated.</p>
<p>The meaning of the Indian word for Wyoming is “Large
Plains,” which, like most of the Indian names, fits very well
indeed.</p>
<p>The first white man who visited Wyoming was a good Moravian
missionary, Count Zinzendorf—in 1742. He toiled among the Delaware
Indians who lived there, and those of his faith who followed him were the
means of the conversion of a great many red men.</p>
<p>The fierce warriors became humble Christians, who set the best example
to wild brethren, and often to the wicked white men.</p>
<p>More than twenty years before the Revolution settlers began making
their way into the Wyoming Valley. You would think their only trouble
would be with the Indians, who always look with anger upon intruders of
that kind, but really their chief difficulty was with white people.</p>
<p>Most of these pioneers came from Connecticut. The successors of
William Penn, who had bought Pennsylvania from his king, and then again
from the Indians, did not fancy having settlers from other colonies take
possession of one of the garden spots of his grant.</p>
<p>I cannot tell you about the quarrels between the settlers from
Connecticut and those that were already living in Pennsylvania. Forty of
the invaders, as they may be called, put up a fort, which was named on
that account Forty Fort. This was in the winter of 1769, and two hundred
more pioneers followed them in the spring. The fort stood on the western
bank of the river.</p>
<p>The Pennsylvanians, however, had prepared for them, and the trouble
began. During the few years following, the New Englanders were three
times driven out of the valley, and the men, women, and children were
obliged to tramp for two hundred miles through the unbroken wilderness to
their old homes. But they rallied and came back again, and at last were
strong enough to hold their ground. About this time the mutterings of the
American Revolution began to be heard, and the Pennsylvanians and New
Englanders forgot their enmity and became brothers in their struggle for
independence.</p>
<p>Among the pioneers from Connecticut who put up their old fashioned log
houses in Wyoming were George Ripley and his wife Ruth. They were young,
frugal, industrious, and worthy people. They had but one child—a
boy named Benjamin; but after awhile Alice was added to the family, and
at the date of which I am telling you she was six years and her brother
thirteen years old.</p>
<p>Mr. Ripley was absent with the continental army under General
Washington, fighting the battles of his country. Benjamin, on this spring
day, was visiting some of his friends further down the valley; so that
when Alice came forth to play “Jack Stones” alone, no one was
in sight, though her next neighbor lived hardly two hundred yards
away.</p>
<p>I wish you could have seen her as she looked on that summer afternoon.
She had been helping, so far as she was able, her mother in the house,
until the parent told her to go outdoors and amuse herself. She was
chubby, plump, healthy, with round pink cheeks, yellow hair tied in a
coil at the back of her head, and her big eyes were as blue, and clear,
and bright as they could be.</p>
<p>She wore a brown homespun dress—that is to say, the materials
had been woven by the deft fingers of her mother, with the aid of the old
spinning wheel, which in those days formed a part of every household. The
dark stockings were knitted by the same busy fingers, with the help of
the flashing needles; and the shoes, put together by Peleg Quintin, the
humpbacked shoemaker, were heavy and coarse, and did not fit any too
well.</p>
<p>The few simple articles of underwear were all homemade, clean, and
comfortable, and the same could be said of the clothing of the brother
and of the mother herself.</p>
<p>Alice came running out of the open front door, bounding off the big
flat stone which served as a step with a single leap, and, running to a
spot of green grass a few yards away, where there was not a bit of dirt
or a speck of dust, she sat down and began the game of which I told you
at the opening of this story.</p>
<p>Alice was left handed. So when she took position, she leaned over to
the right, supporting her body with that arm, while with the other hand
she tossed the little jagged pieces of stone aloft, snatching up the
others, and letting the one that was going up and down in the air drop
into her chubby palm.</p>
<p>She had been playing perhaps ten minutes, when she found someone was
watching her.</p>
<p>She did not see him at first, but heard a low, deep “Huh!”
partly at one side and partly behind her.</p>
<p>Instead of glancing around, she finished the turn of the game on which
she was engaged just then. That done, she clasped all the Jack Stones in
her hand, assumed the upright posture, and looked behind her.</p>
<p>“I thought it was you, Omas,” she said with a merry laugh;
“do you want to play Jack Stones with me?”</p>
<p>If you could have seen the person whom she thus addressed, you would
have thought it a strange way of speaking.</p>
<p>He was an Indian warrior, belonging to the tribe of Delawares. Those
who knew about him said he was one of the fiercest red men that ever went
on the warpath. A few years before, there had been a massacre of the
settlers, and Omas was foremost among the Indians who swung the tomahawk
and fired his rifle at the white people.</p>
<p>He was tall, sinewy, active, and powerful. Three stained eagle
feathers were fastened on his crown in the long black hair, and his
hunting shirt, leggings, and moccasins were bright with different colored
beads and fringes. In the red sash which passed around his waist were
thrust a hunting knife and tomahawk, while one hand clasped a cumbersome
rifle, which, like all firearms of those times, was used with ramrod and
flintlock.</p>
<p>Omas would have had a rather pleasing face had he let it alone; but
his people love bright colors, and he was never seen without a lot of
paint daubed over it. This was made up of black, white, and yellow
circles, lines, and streaks that made him look frightful.</p>
<p>But Alice was not scared at all. She and Omas were old friends. Nearly
a year before, he stopped at their cabin one stormy night and asked for
something to eat. Mrs. Ripley gave him plenty of coarse brown, well baked
bread and cold meat, and allowed him to sleep on the floor until
morning.</p>
<p>Benjamin was rather shy of the fierce looking Delaware, but Alice took
to him at first. She brought him a basin of water, and asked him to
please wash his face.</p>
<p>The startled mother gently reproved her; but Omas did that which an
Indian rarely does—smiled. He spoke English unusually well, and
knew why the child had proposed to him to use the water.</p>
<p>He told her that he had a little girl that he called Linna, about the
same age as Alice. Upon hearing this, what did Alice do, but climb upon
the warrior's knee and ask him to tell her all about Linna. Well, the
result was, that an affection was formed between this wild warrior and
the gentle little girl.</p>
<p>Omas promised to bring his child to see Alice, who, with her mother's
permission, said she would return the visit. There can be no doubt that
the Delaware often went a long way out of his course, for no other reason
than to spend an hour or less with Alice Ripley. The brother and mother
always made him feel welcome, and to the good parent the influence of her
child upon the savage red man had a peculiar interest which nothing else
in the world could possess for her. So you understand why it was that
Alice did not start and show any fear when she looked around and saw the
warrior standing less than ten feet off, and attentively watching
her.</p>
<p>“You can't play Jack Stones as well as I,” she said,
looking saucily up at him.</p>
<p>“I beat you,” was his reply, as he strode forward and sat
down cross legged on the grass.</p>
<p>“I'd like to see you do it! You think you're very smart, don't
you?”</p>
<p>A shadowy smile played around the stern mouth, and the Delaware, who
had studied the simple game long enough to understand it, began the sport
under the observant eyes of his little mistress.</p>
<p>While both were intent on the amusement, Mrs. Ripley came to the door
and stood wonderingly looking at them.</p>
<p>“It does seem as if Indians are human beings like the rest of
us,” was her thought; “but who could resist her gentle
ways?”</p>
<p>Up went the single stone in the air, and Omas grabbed the batch that
were lying on the ground, and then caught the first as it came down.</p>
<p>“That won't do!” called Alice, seizing the brawny hand,
which— sad to say—had been stained with blood as innocent as
hers; “you didn't do that fair!”</p>
<p>“What de matter?” he asked, looking reproachfully into the
round face almost against his own.</p>
<p>“I'll show you how. Now, I lay those three on the ground like
that. Then I toss up this, pick up one without touching any of the
others, keep it in my hand and pick up the next—see?”</p>
<p>She illustrated her instruction by her work, while her pupil listened
and stared.</p>
<p>“I know—I know,” he said quickly. “I show
you.” Then the wag of a Delaware tossed the first stone fully
twenty feet aloft, caught up the others, and took that on the fly.</p>
<p>“I never saw anybody as dumb as you,” was the comment.
“What is the use of your trying? You couldn't learn to play Jack
Stones in ever so long.”</p>
<p>She was about to try him again, when, childlike, she darted off upon a
widely different subject, for it had just come into her little head.</p>
<p>“Omas, when you were here the other day, you promised that the
next time you came to see me you would bring Linna.”</p>
<p>“Dat so—Omas promise.”</p>
<p>“Then why haven't you done as you said?”</p>
<p>“Omas never speak with double tongue; he bring Linna with
him.”</p>
<p>“You did?—where is she?” asked Alice, springing to
her feet, clasping her hands, and looking expectantly around.</p>
<p>The Delaware emitted a shrill, tremulous whistle, and immediately from
the wood several rods behind them came running the oddest looking little
girl anyone could have met in a long time.</p>
<p>Her face was as round as that of Alice, her long, black hair hung
loosely over her shoulders, her small eyes were as black as jet, her nose
a pug, her teeth as white and regular as were ever seen, while her dress
was a rude imitation of her father's except the skirt came below her
knees. Her feet were as small as a doll's, and encased in the beaded
little moccasins, were as pretty as they could be.</p>
<p>“That is Linna,” said the proud father as she came
obediently forward.</p>
<h3 align="CENTER"><a name="1_0_3">CHAPTER TWO: DANGER IN THE
AIR</a></h3>
<p>Little Linna, daughter of Omas, the Delaware warrior, was of the same
age as Alice Ripley. The weather was warm although she wore tiny
moccasins to protect her feet, she scorned the superfluous stockings and
undergarments that formed a part of the other's apparel.</p>
<p>Her hair was as black, abundant, and almost as long as her father's;
but her face was clean, and, perhaps in honor of the occasion, she, too,
sported a gaudy eagle feather in her hair.</p>
<p>She bounded out of the green wood like a fawn, but as she drew near
her parent and Alice, her footsteps became slower, and she halted a few
paces away, hung her head, with her forefinger between her pretty white
teeth—for all the world like any white girl of her years.</p>
<p>But Alice did not allow her to remain embarrassed. She had been
begging for this visit, and now, when she saw her friend, she ran
forward, took her little plump hand and said—“Linna, I am
real glad you have come!”</p>
<p>Omas had risen to his feet, and watched the girls with an affection
and interest which found no expression on his painted face. His child
looked timidly up to him and walked slowly forward, her hand clasped in
that of Alice. She did not speak, but when her escort sat down on the
grass, she did the same.</p>
<p>“Linna, do you know how to play Jack Stones?” asked Alice,
picking up the pebbles.</p>
<p>Linna shook her head quickly several times, but her lips remained
mute.</p>
<p>“Your father thought he knew how, but he don't; he doesn't play
fair, either. Let me show you, so you can beat him when you go
home.”</p>
<p>Alice set to work, while the bright black eyes watched every
movement.</p>
<p>“Now do you want to try it?” she asked, after going
through the game several times.</p>
<p>Linna nodded her head with the same birdlike quickness, and reached
out her chubby hand.</p>
<p>Her father and Alice watched her closely. She made several failures at
first, all of which were patiently explained by her tutor; by and by she
went through the performance from beginning to end without a break.</p>
<p>Alice clapped her hands with delight, and Omas—certain that no
grownup person saw him—smiled with pleasure.</p>
<p>“Doesn't she know how to talk?” asked Alice, looking up at
the warrior. Omas spoke somewhat sharply to his child in the Delaware
tongue. She startled, and looking at Alice, asked—</p>
<p>“Do—yoo think me play well?”</p>
<p>Alice was delighted to find she could make herself understood so
easily. It was wonderful how she had learned to speak English so early in
life.</p>
<p>“I guess you can,” was the ready reply of Alice;
“your father can't begin to play as well. When you go home you can
show your mamma how to play Jack Stones. Have you any brothers and
sisters?”</p>
<p>“No; me have no brother—no sister.”</p>
<p>“That's too bad! I've got a big brother Ben. He isn't home now,
but he will be here to supper. He's a nice boy, and you will like him.
Let's go in the house now to see mamma, and you can teach me how to talk
Indian.”</p>
<p>Both girls bounded to their feet, and hand in hand, walked to the
door, with Omas gravely stalking after them.</p>
<p>Mrs. Ripley had learned of the visitor, and stood on the threshold to
welcome her. She took her by the hand and led her inside. Omas paused, as
if in doubt whether he should follow; but her invitation to him was so
cordial, that he stepped within and seated himself on a chair.</p>
<p>That afternoon and night could never be forgotten by Alice Ripley. In
a very little while she and her visitor were on the best of terms;
laughing, romping, and chasing each other in and out of doors, just as if
they were twin sisters that had never been separated from each other.</p>
<p>When Mrs. Ripley asked Omas for how long a time he could leave his
child with them, he said he must take her back that evening. His wigwam
was a good many miles away in the woods, and he would have to travel all
night to reach the village of his tribe.</p>
<p>Mrs. Ripley, however, pleaded so hard, that he consented to let his
child stay until he came back the next day or soon thereafter for
her.</p>
<p>When he rose to go, the long summer day was drawing to a close. He
spoke to Linna in their native tongue. She was sitting on the floor just
then, playing with a wonderful rag baby, but was up in a flash, and
followed him outside.</p>
<p>“Wait a moment and she will come back,” said Mrs. Ripley
to her own child. She knew what the movement meant: Omas did not wish
anyone to see him and Linna.</p>
<p>On the outside he moved to the left, and glanced around to make sure
that no person was looking that way. Then he lifted the little one from
the ground; she threw her arms around his neck, and he pressed her to his
breast and kissed her several times with great warmth. Then he set her
down, and she ran laughing into the house, while he strode off to the
woods.</p>
<p>But at the moment of entering them he stopped abruptly, wheeled about,
and walked slowly back toward the cabin.</p>
<p>Upon the return of Linna, Mrs. Ripley stepped to the front door to
look for her son. He was not in sight, but Omas had stopped again hardly
a rod distant. He stood a moment, looking fixedly at her, and then
beckoned with his free hand for her to approach.</p>
<p>Without hesitation she stepped off the broad flat stone and went to
him.</p>
<p>“What is it, Omas?” she asked in an undertone, pausing in
front of him, and gazing up into the grim, painted countenance.</p>
<p>The Delaware returned the look for a few seconds, as if studying how
to say what was in his mind. Then in a voice lower even than hers, he
said—“You—little girl—big boy—go way
soon— must not stay here.”</p>
<p>“Why do you say that, Omas?”</p>
<p>“Iroquois like leaves on trees—white men, call
Tories—soon come down here—kill all white people—kill
you—kill little girl, big boy—if you stay here.”</p>
<p>The pioneer's wife had heard the same rumors for days past. She knew
there was cause for fear, for nearly all the able bodied men in Wyoming
were absent with the patriot army, fighting for independence. The
inhabitants in the valley had begged Congress to send some soldiers to
protect them, and the relatives of the women and children had asked again
and again that they might go home to save their loved ones from the
Tories and Indians; but the prayer was refused. The soldiers in the army
were too few to be spared, and no one away from Wyoming believed the
danger as great as it was.</p>
<p>But the people themselves knew the peril, and did their best to
prepare for it. But who should know more about the Indians and Tories
than Omas, the great Delaware warrior?</p>
<p>When, therefore, he said these words to Mrs. Ripley, that woman's
heart beat faster. She heard the laughter and prattle of the children in
the house, and she thought of that bright boy, playing with his young
friends not far away.</p>
<p>“Where can we go?” she asked, in the same guarded
voice.</p>
<p>“With Omas,” was the prompt reply; “hide in wigwam
of Omas. Nobody hurt palefaced friend of Omas.”</p>
<p>It was a trying situation. The brave woman, who had passed through
many dangers with her husband, knew what a visit from the Tories and
Indians meant; but she shrank from leaving Wyoming, and all her friends
and neighbors.</p>
<p>“When will they come?” she asked; “will it be in a
few weeks or in a few days?”</p>
<p>“Getting ready now; Brandt with Iroquois—Butler with
Tory— soon be here.”</p>
<p>“But do you mean that we shall all go with you
tonight?”</p>
<p>The Delaware was silent for a few seconds. His active brain was busy,
reviewing the situation.</p>
<p>“No,” he finally said; “stay here till Omas come
back; then go with him—all go—den no one be hurt.”</p>
<p>“Very well; we will wait till you come to us again. We will take
good care of Linna.”</p>
<p>And without another word the Delaware turned once more, strode to the
forest, which was then in fullest leaf, and vanished among the trees.</p>
<p>Mrs. Ripley walked slowly back to the door. On the threshold she
halted, and looked around again for her absent boy. It was growing dark,
and she began to feel a vague alarm for him.</p>
<p>A whistle fell on her ear. It was the sweetest music she had ever
heard, for it came from the lips of her boy.</p>
<p>He was in sight, coming along the well worn path that led in front of
the other dwellings and to her own door. When he saw her, he waved his
hand in salutation, but could not afford to break in on the vigorous
melody which kept his lips puckered.</p>
<p>She saw he was carrying something on his shoulder. A second glance
showed that it was one of the heavy rifles used by the pioneers a hundred
years ago. The sight—taken with what Omas had just said
—filled her heart with forebodings.</p>
<p>She waited until the lad came up. He kissed her affectionately, and
then in the offhand manner of a big boy, let the butt of the gun drop on
the ground, leaned the top away from him, and glancing from it to his
mother, asked—“What do you think of it?”</p>
<p>“It seems to be a good gun. Whose is it?”</p>
<p>“Mine,” was the proud response. “Colonel Butler
ordered that it be given to me, and I'm to use it, too,
mother.”</p>
<p>“For what purpose?”</p>
<p>“The other Colonel Butler—you know he is a cousin to
ours—has got a whole lot of Tories” (who, you know, were
Americans fighting against their countrymen) “and Indians, and
they're coming down to wipe out Wyoming; but I guess they will find it a
harder job than they think.”</p>
<p>And to show his contempt for the danger, the muscular lad lifted his
weighty weapon to a level, and pretended to sight it at a tree.</p>
<p>“I wish that was a Tory or one of those Six Nation
Indians— wouldn't I drop him!”</p>
<p>The mother could not share the buoyancy of her son. She stepped
outside, so as to be beyond the hearing of the little ones.</p>
<p>“Omas has been here; that is his little girl that you hear
laughing with Alice. He has told me the same as you—the Tories and
Indians are coming, and he wants us to flee with him.”</p>
<p>“What does he mean by that?” asked the half indignant
boy.</p>
<p>“He says they will put us all to death, and if we do not go with
him, we will be killed too.”</p>
<p>The handsome face of Benjamin Ripley took on an expression of scorn,
and as he straightened up, he seemed to become several inches taller.</p>
<p>“He forgets that I am with you! Omas is very kind; but he and
his Tory friends had better look out for themselves. Why, with the men at
the fort, Colonel Butler will have several hundred.”</p>
<p>“But they are mostly old men and boys.”</p>
<p>“Well,” said the high spirited lad, with a twinkle of his
fine hazel eyes, “add up a lot of old men and boys, and the average
is the same number of middle aged men, isn't it? Don't you worry, mother
—things are all right. If Omas comes back, give him our thanks, and
tell him we are not going to sneak off when we are needed at
home.”</p>
<p>It was hard to resist the contagion of Ben's hopefulness. The mother
not only loved but respected him as much as she could have done had he
been several years older. He had been her mainstay for the two years
past, during which the father was absent with the patriot army; and she
came to lean upon him more and more, though her heart sank when Ben began
to talk of following his father into the ranks, to help in the struggle
for independence.</p>
<p>She found herself looking upon the situation as Ben did. If so great
danger threatened Wyoming, it would be cowardly for them to leave their
friends to their fate. It was clear all could not find safety by going,
and she would feel she was doing wrong if she gave no heed to the
others.</p>
<p>Ben was tall and strong for his years, and the fact that he had taken
the gun from Colonel Butler to be used in taking care of the settlement
bound the youth in honor to do so.</p>
<p>“It shall be as you say,” said the mother; “I cannot
be as hopeful as you, but it is our duty to stay. We will not talk about
it before the children.”</p>
<p>“I want to see how a little Indian girl looks,” muttered
Ben with a laugh, following his mother into the house.</p>
<p>Alice caught sight of him, and was in his arms the next instant, while
Linna rose to her feet, and stood with her forefinger between her teeth,
shyly studying the newcomer.</p>
<p>“Helloa, Linna! how are you?” he called, setting down his
young sister and catching up the little Indian. Not only that, but he
gave her a resounding smack on her dusky cheek.</p>
<p>“I always like pretty little girls, and I'm going to be your
beau: what do you say? Is it a bargain?”</p>
<p>It is not to be supposed that the Delaware miss caught the whole
meaning of this momentous question. She was a little overwhelmed by the
rush of the big boy's manner, and nodded her head about a dozen
times.</p>
<p>“There, Alice; do you understand that?” he asked, making
the room ring with his merry laughter; “I'm to be Linna's beau. How
do you like it?”</p>
<p>“I'm glad for you, but I—guess—I oughter be sorry
for Linna.”</p>
<h3 align="CENTER"><a name="1_0_4">CHAPTER THREE: JULY THIRD,
1778</a></h3>
<p>While Ben Ripley was frolicking with little Alice and her Indian
friend Linna, the mother prepared the evening meal.</p>
<p>The candles were lighted, and they took their places at the table.</p>
<p>All this was new and strange to Linna. In her own home, she was
accustomed to sit on the ground, and use only her fingers for knife and
fork when taking food; but she was observant and quick, and knowing how
it had been with her, her friends soon did away with her embarrassment.
The mother cut her meat into small pieces, spread butter—which the
visitor looked at askance—on the brown bread, and she had but to do
as the rest, and all went well.</p>
<p>A few minutes after supper both girls became drowsy, and Mrs. Ripley,
candle in hand, conducted them upstairs to the small room set apart for
their use.</p>
<p>This was another novel experience for the visitor. She insisted at
first upon lying on the hard floor, for never in her life had she touched
a bed; but after awhile, she became willing to share the couch with her
playmate.</p>
<p>Alice knelt down by the side of the little trundle bed and said her
prayers, as she always did; but Linna could not understand what it meant.
She wonderingly watched her until she was through, and then with some
misgiving, clambered among the clothes, and the mother tucked her up,
though the night was so warm they needed little covering.</p>
<p>Mrs. Ripley felt that she ought to tell the dusky child about her
heavenly Father, and to teach her to pray. She therefore sat down on the
edge of the bed, and in simple words began the wonderful story of the
Saviour, who gave His life to save her as well as all others.</p>
<p>Alice dropped asleep right away, but Linna lay motionless, with her
round black eyes fixed on the face of the lady, drinking in every word
she said. By and by, however, the eyelids began to droop, and the good
woman ceased. Who shall tell what precious seed was thus sown in that
cabin in Wyoming, more than a hundred years ago?</p>
<p>While Mrs. Ripley was talking upstairs, she heard voices below; so
that she knew Ben had a visitor. As she descended, she recognized a
neighbor who lived on the other side of the river.</p>
<p>“I called,” said he, “to tell you that you must lose
no time in moving into Forty Fort with your little girl.”</p>
<p>“You do not mean right away?”</p>
<p>“Not tonight, but the first thing in the morning.”</p>
<p>“Is the danger so close as that?”</p>
<p>“Our scouts report the Tory Colonel Butler with a large force of
whites and Indians marching down the valley.”</p>
<p>“But do you not expect to repel them?”</p>
<p>“We are sure of that,” was the confident reply; “but
it won't do for any of the women and children to be exposed. The Indians
will scatter, and cut off all they can. Others of our friends are out
warning the people, and we must have them all in a safe place.”</p>
<p>“Will you wait for your enemies to attack the fort?”</p>
<p>“I believe our Colonel Butler favors that; but others, and among
them myself and Ben, favor marching out and meeting them.”</p>
<p>“That's it,” added the lad, shaking his head. “I
believe in showing them we are not scared. Colonel Butler got leave of
absence to come to Wyoming; he has some regulars with him, and with all
our men and boys we'll teach the other Colonel Butler a lesson he won't
forget as long as he lives.”</p>
<p>“Well, if you think it best, we will move into the fort with the
other people until the danger is past.”</p>
<p>“Yes, mother; I will fight better knowing that you and Alice are
safe. There's Linna! What about her?”</p>
<p>“Who's Linna?” asked the visitor.</p>
<p>“She is the little child of Omas, the Delaware warrior. He
brought her here this afternoon to make Alice a visit, and promised to
call tomorrow for her. Will it be safe to wait until he comes?”</p>
<p>The neighbor shook his head.</p>
<p>“You mustn't take any chances. Why don't you turn her loose to
take care of herself? She can do it.”</p>
<p>“I couldn't,” the mother hastened to say; “Omas left
her in our care, and I must not neglect her. She will go with
us.”</p>
<p>“I don't think it will be safe for her father to come after her,
when the flurry is over.”</p>
<p>“Why not?”</p>
<p>“He will be with the Iroquois, even though his tribe doesn't
like them any too well; for the Iroquois are the conquerors of the
Delawares, and drove them off their hunting grounds.”</p>
<p>“Well,” said Mrs. Ripley, with a sigh; “even if he
never comes for her, she will always have a home with us.”</p>
<p>The dwelling of the Ripleys was on the eastern shore of the
Susquehanna. On the other side stood Fort Wintermoot and Forty Fort, the
former being at the upper end of the valley. That would be the first one
reached by the invaders, and the expectation was that it would give up
whenever ordered to do so, for nearly all in it were friends of the
Tories.</p>
<p>It was evident that when Omas left his child with her friends, and
spoke of returning the next day, or soon thereafter, he did not know how
near the invasion was. Mrs. Ripley expected that when he did learn it, he
would hasten back for her.</p>
<p>The night, however, passed without his appearance, and the hot July
sun came up over the forests on the eastern bank of the river, and still
he remained away. It looked as if he had decided to let her take her
chances while he joined the invaders in their work of destruction and
woe.</p>
<p>Mrs. Ripley would have been willing to wait longer, but she was urged
not to lose another hour. The frightened settlers were not allowed to
take anything but their actual necessaries with them, for the cramped
quarters in Forty Fort, where a number of cabins were erected, would be
crowded to the utmost to make room for the hundreds who might clamor for
admission. The quarters, indeed, were so scant that many camped outside,
holding themselves ready to rush within should it become necessary.</p>
<p>Little Linna was filled with wonder when she saw her friends preparing
to move and knew she was going with them. But she helped in her way as
much as she could and asked no questions. There was no need, in fact, for
Alice asked enough for both.</p>
<p>And just here I must relate to you a little history.</p>
<p>On the last days of June, 1778, Colonel John Butler, with about four
hundred soldiers—partly made up of Tories—and six or seven
hundred Indians, entered the head of Wyoming Valley. As I have said, he
was a cousin of Colonel Zebulon Butler, who commanded the patriots and
did all he could to check the invaders. Reaching Fort Wintermoot, the
British officer sent in a demand for its surrender. The submission was
made, and the invaders then came down the valley and ordered the
Connecticut people to surrender Forty Fort and the settlements. Colonel
Zebulon Butler had under him, to quote the historical account, “two
hundred and thirty enrolled men, and seventy old people, boys, civil
magistrates, and other volunteers.” They formed six companies,
which were mustered at Forty Fort, where the families of the settlers on
the east side of the river had taken refuge.</p>
<p>Colonel Zebulon Butler, upon receiving the summons, called a council
of war. This was on the 3rd of July. The officers believed that a little
delay would be best, in the hope of the arrival of reinforcements; but
nearly all the men were so clamorous to march out and give the invaders
battle, that it was decided to do so.</p>
<p>“You are going into great danger,” remarked the leader, as
he mounted his horse and placed himself at the head of the patriots,
“but I will go as far as any of you.”</p>
<p>At three o'clock in the afternoon the column, numbering about three
hundred, marched from the fort with drums beating and colors flying. They
moved up the valley, with the river on the right and a marsh on the left,
until they arrived at Fort Wintermoot, which had been set on fire by the
enemy to give the impression they were withdrawing from the
neighborhood.</p>
<p>As you may well believe, the movements of the patriots were watched
with deep interest by those left behind. The women and children clustered
along the river bank and strained their eyes in the direction of Fort
Wintermoot, the black smoke from which rolled down the valley and helped
to shut out their view.</p>
<p>There was hardly one among the spectators that had not a loved
relative with the defenders. It might be a tottering grandfather, a
sturdy son, who, though a boy, was inspired with the deepest fervor, and
eager to risk his life for the sake of his mother or sister, whose hearts
almost stopped beating in the painful suspense which must continue until
the battle was decided.</p>
<p>Alice was too young fully to understand the peril in which Ben was
placed. She had kissed him goodbye when he ran to take his place with the
others, and, with a light jest on his lips about her and Linna, he had
snatched a kiss from the little Delaware's swarthy cheek.</p>
<p>The mother added a few cheering words to the children, and it was a
striking sight when they and a number of others, about their age or
under, began playing with all the merriment of children who never dream
that the world contains such afflictions as sorrow, woe, and death.</p>
<p>It was easy to follow the course of the patriots for a time after they
were beyond sight, by the sound of their drums and the shrill whistling
of several fifes.</p>
<p>In those days it was much more common than now for people to drink
intoxicating liquors. Just before the patriots started up the valley, I
am sorry to say, a few of the men drank more than they should. It has
been claimed by some that but for this things would have gone differently
on that day, which will live for ever as one of the saddest in American
history.</p>
<p>By and by the anxious people near the fort noticed that the sound of
drums and fifes had ceased, and the reports of firearms were heard.</p>
<p>They knew from this that the opposing forces were making ready for the
conflict, and the suspense became painful indeed.</p>
<p>Then amid the rattle of musketry sounded the whoops of the Iroquois.
The battle was on. Fighting began about four o'clock in the afternoon.
Colonel Zebulon Butler ordered his men to fire, and at each discharge to
advance a step. The fire was regular and steady, and the Americans
continued to gain ground, having the advantage where it was open. Despite
the exertions of the invaders, their line gave way, and but for the help
of the Indians they would have been routed.</p>
<p>The flanking party of red men kept up a galling fire on the right, and
the patriots dropped fast. The Indians on the Tory left were divided into
six bands who kept up a continuous yelling which did much to inspirit
each other, while the deadly aim told sadly upon the Americans.</p>
<p>The most powerful body of Indians was in a swamp on the left of the
patriots, and by and by they outflanked them. The Americans tried to
manoeuvre so as to face the new danger, but some of them mistook the
order for one to retreat. Everything was thrown into confusion.</p>
<p>Colonel Zebulon Butler, seeing how things were going, galloped up and
down between the opposing lines, calling out—“Don't leave me,
my children. Stand by me and the victory is ours!”</p>
<p>But it was too late. The patriots could not be rallied. They were far
outnumbered, and once thrown into a panic, with the captain of every
company slain, the day was lost.</p>
<p>You cannot picture the distress of the women, children, and feeble old
men waiting at Forty Fort the issue of the battle.</p>
<p>The sorrowful groups on the bank of the river listened to the sounds
of conflict, and read the meaning as they came to their ears.</p>
<p>The steady, regular firing raised their hopes at first. They knew
their sons and friends were fighting well, despite the shouts of the
Indians borne down the valley on the sultry afternoon.</p>
<p>By and by the firing grew more scattering, and instead of being so far
up the river as at first, it was coming closer.</p>
<p>This could mean but one thing; the patriots were retreating before the
Tories and Indians.</p>
<p>One old man, nearly four score years of age, who pleaded to go into
the battle, but was too feeble, could not restrain his feelings. He
walked back and forth, inspired with new strength and full of hope, until
the scattered firing and its approach left no doubt of its meaning.</p>
<p>He paused in his nervous, hobbling pace, and said to the white faced
women standing breathlessly near—“Our boys are retreating:
they have been beaten—all hope is gone!”</p>
<p>The next moment two horsemen galloped into sight. “Colonel
Butler and Colonel Denison!” said the old man, recognizing them;
“they bring sad news.”</p>
<p>It was true. They rode their horses on a dead run, and reining up at
the fort, where the people crowded around them, they leaped to the
ground, and Colonel Butler said—“Our boys have been driven
from the field, and the Tories and Indians are at their heels!”</p>
<h3 align="CENTER"><a name="1_0_5">CHAPTER FOUR: THE EASTERN
SHORE</a></h3>
<p>Young Ben Ripley made a good record on that eventful 3rd of July. He
loaded and fired as steadily as a veteran. The smoke of the guns, the
wild whooping of the Iroquois Indians, the sight of his friends and
neighbors continually dropping to the ground, some of them at his elbow,
the deafening discharge of the rifles—all these and the dreadful
swirl and rush of events dazed him at times; but he kept at it with a
steadiness which caused more than one expression of praise from the
officers nearest him.</p>
<p>All at once he found himself mixed up in the confusion caused by the
attempt to wheel a part of the line to face the flanking assailants, and
the mistake of many that it was an order to retreat.</p>
<p>He did not know what it meant, for it seemed to him that a dozen
officers were shouting conflicting orders at the same moment. A number of
men threw down their guns and made a wild rush to get away, several
falling over each other in the frantic scramble; others bumped together,
and above the din of the conflict sounded the voices of Colonel Butler,
as he rode back and forth through the smoke, begging his troops not to
leave him, and victory would be theirs.</p>
<p>Seeing the hopeless tangle, the Indians swarmed out of the swamp, and
by their savage attack and renewed shouts made the hubbub and confusion
tenfold worse.</p>
<p>Somebody ran so violently against Ben that he was thrown to the
ground. He was on his feet in an instant and turned to see who did it. It
was a soldier fleeing for life from an Iroquois warrior.</p>
<p>Ben raised his gun, took quick aim and pulled the trigger, but no
report followed. He had forgotten his weapon was unloaded.</p>
<p>Other forms obtruded between him and the couple, and he could not see
the result of the pursuit and attack. Despite all he could do, he was
forced back by the panic stricken rush around and against him.</p>
<p>Suddenly a wild cry reached him. An Iroquois with painted face rushed
upon him with uplifted tomahawk, but he was yet several paces away, when
another warrior seized his arm and wrenched him to one side.</p>
<p>“Run—go fast—don't stay!” commanded the Indian
that had saved the youth, furiously motioning to him.</p>
<p>“If my gun were loaded,” replied Ben, though his voice was
unheard in the din, “I wouldn't go till I did something more.
Helloa! is that you, Omas?”</p>
<p>It was the Delaware that had turned the assault aside.</p>
<p>A couple of bounds placed him beside he lad, and he caught his arm
with a grip of iron.</p>
<p>It was of no use trying to hold back. Omas half running, half leaping,
drove his way like a wedge through the surging swarm. His left hand
closed around the upper arm of Ben, while his right grasped his tomahawk,
he having thrown aside his rifle.</p>
<p>The boy was repeatedly jerked almost off his feet. He could run fast,
but was not equal to this warrior, who forged along with resistless
might. Twice did an Iroquois make for the young prisoner, as he supposed
the lad to be, but a warning motion of the tomahawk upheld by Omas
repelled him.</p>
<p>The Delaware was prudent, and instead of keeping in the midst of the
surging mass, worked to one side, so that they were soon comparatively
free from the tumultuous throng.</p>
<p>There was no attempt at conversation between the Delaware and Ben. The
boy knew what was meant by this rough kindness. The day was lost, and his
thoughts went out to the loved ones waiting down the valley to learn the
result of the battle. He wanted to get to them as quickly as he